What is genitourinary medicine?

genitourinary medicine is specialized medicine that deals with sexual health of men and women. It focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of all forms of sexually transmitted disease (STD). Doctors practicing in this area are knowledgeable by andrology, gynecology and urology. Genitourinary medicine also deals with diseases that have transmission routes outside sexual contact, the best -known example is HIV. There are many specialized clinics that can diagnose and treat sexually transmitted diseases.

genitourinary medicine studies sexual health to treat and prevent sexually transmitted diseases. The word "genitourinary" is a combination of words of genitals and urine, suggesting that the field combines more than one medical discipline. Doctors in this area diagnose, treat and explore these diseases. They are specialists and usually treat patients who are referred to from general practitioners. Their knowledge and expertise have come years of extraordinary training outside medical school.

doctors practiceGenitourinary medicine must have a multidisciplinary background in urology, andrology and gynecology, three fields that are already very specialized. This is necessary because most sexually transmitted diseases affect the genitals and urinary tract of men and women. These doctors must be able to diagnose STD and administer the correct treatment. Since STD can be bacterial, fungal, viral, parasitic or protozoal, diagnosis may be carried out more tests if apparent physical symptoms are not present.

Since HIV has become a worldwide pandemic starting at the age of 70, genitourinary medicine has evolved into one of the defense lines to prevent the spread of the virus. This effort goes far for testing individuals on the virus. Doctors in this area have also become teachers of newly diagnosed patients; they re -regret information about everything from treatment to how to inform past sexual partners, that it isLike testing on the virus. This educational effort, many subsidized by different national governments and NGOs (NGOs), are the cornerstone of HIV prevention around the world.

Since having STD is sometimes more embarrassing than life -threatening, many discreet genitourinary medical clinics exist in cities around the world. Clinics can be attached to hospitals or separately. Doctors and nurses at these clinics are trained just like those working in large hospitals. They may prescribe medicines and provide advice/advice to patients diagnosed with HIV or other serious diseases. In patients with a diagnosis of an incurable condition such as HIV or herpes, doctors at the clinic will advance to the patient to the local specialist.