What is laparoscopy?

Laparoscopy is just a big word for a small procedure. It is a relatively non -invasive method used to explore the interior of the abdomen, pelvic cavity and other parts of the body. While laparoscopy can be used to help diagnoses, it is often used to perform surgery for a "keyhole".

rather than creating a large cut and opening the body, small cuts are made and a laparoscope is inserted. This slim range has an illuminated end. Photographs - in fact, optical fiber images - and send them to the monitor to make the surgeon see what's going on inside.

As a diagnostic tool, laparoscopy is used to explore the causes of gynecological pain, such as endometrial lesions, cysts and tumors, or to discover ectopic pregnancy. It is also performed to learn the reason for abdominal or tenderness pain and examine the tissue of scars or other problems that can prevent fertility.

As a surgical tool, laparoscopy is most commonly used to perform hern hernia, removalEndometrium and other ovarian cysts, sterilization in patients or for partial hysterectomy. Laparoscopic surgery has also become popular in the removal of the gall bladder and the addition. One cut is made just below the navel and the other is usually produced near the bikini line. Other slices may be required on both sides of the abdomen.

The first cut allows the needle to be injected into the abdomen so that carbon dioxide gas can be pumped in to make the walls of the abdomen up and away from the organs. This allows the surgeon a better look and more space for laparoscope maneuvering and surgical instruments as needed.

Rather by small cuts rather than opening the abdomen, it reduces the recovery of time and discomfort and makes surgical scars less noticeable. Many patients undergo laparoscopy as an outpatient procedure and return home within 24 hours after surgery. Most startTit much better during the week. Depending on the nature of the procedure, such as when removing organs, complete recovery may take several weeks.