What is oxymetazoline?
Oxymetazoline is a common component in many over -the -counter nasal decongestant sprays. This drug is intended for temporary reliefs of colds, allergies and hay fever. This can help alleviate the nasal congestion by limiting the blood vessels. When the blood vessels decrease, the cavities are able to drain more efficiently. Children under six years of age should only use this product under strict pediatrician supervision, while all children under 12 years of age should rarely use this medicine. Oxymetazoline should never be used for more than three days, as excessive use can damage the nasal passages and lead to deterioration or chronic nasal overload.
This medicine is supplied in an aerosol device, so it can be sprayed into the nostril. The patient should never share a nose with anyone else. Before first use, the device may need to be prepared several times by drawing until a fine fog appears. The patient should throw the nose before each dose, then put the tip into the nostril and once, firmly, při breathing. Patients may have nausea, headaches or dizziness. Nasal passages can burn, stab or dry. There may also be an increase in the nose discharge. Other side effects may include insomnia, nervousness and sneezing.
More serious side effects require emergency medical care. Patients can rarely experience a fast or unusually slow heart rhythm. Seizures, hallucinations or unusual behavior can rarely occur. Some patients may suffer from an allergic reaction to oxymetazoline. Possible signs may include swelling of the face or neck, hives and difference of ficulum.
Before using nasal decongestant sprays containing oxymetazoline, patients should review their health conditions or discuss them with a pharmacist. This drug can be contraindicated for use by those who have glaucoma, liver or kidney disease or enlarged prostate. High problemsBlood pressure, diabetes and thyroid gland, as well as heart disease, can also prevent the patient from using it. This drug can damage an infant child and should not be used by women who are breastfeeding. Women who are pregnant should discuss with their doctors about possible risks.
Oxymetazoline nasal sprays can interact with other medicines. Patients should discuss possible interactions with a doctor or pharmacist. Examples of possible interactions with oxymetazoline include Slelegilin, Isokarboxazide and Fenelzin.