What is the primary prevention?
primary prevention is an attempt to prevent negative health consequences such as cancer or injury before it occurs. It is often seen in public health campaigns and health and safety laws. This is the ideal type of health prevention if it can be effectively implemented.
Three different types of prevention in healthcare are primary, secondary and tertiary. In primary prevention, the disease/condition is completely prevented. Secondary prevention concerns testing and screening for disease to get it soon and treat it before it causes damage. In most cases, tertiary prevention is the least optimal type of prevention and is used when the disease or condition is already present and the goal is to prevent the most unfavorable consequences. These actions help prevent a number of and and conditions. Other examples of this type of prevention were laid down in laws, including the requirement of seat belts and airbags in cars to avoid injuries in a car accident. ThisThe type of prevention is often observed in public health, legal system, educational system and other national or international systems.
Many primary prevention campaigns are focused on children to avoid negative health consequences, including vaccinations, laws ordering children's car seats and compulsory physical activities in schools. Focusing on teenagers through education is another common technique, including drug and smoke campaigns, as well as sex education that promotes the use of a condom to prevent sexually transmitted diseases. Adults and older people are also aimed at supporting objects such as cancer tests and maintaining healthy weight and level of activity.
primary prevention is ideal because no treatment is required if effective. This reduces the burden on the health care system and prevents human suffering by focusing on the main cause of the Zdrathe votal consequences. Secondary and tertiary prevention involves a certain activity of treatment and therefore does not always solve the main cause.
Sometimes it is difficult to obtain financing and other support for primary prevention programs, as the impact of these programs is difficult to measure compared to the impact of secondary and tertiary programs. Long -term studies may be required to prove the effect of primary prevention. For example, a study proving a reduction in the death of a car accident after the introduction of the Act on the Security belt would show the effect of the law.