What is the treatment of leukopenia?
appropriate treatment of leukopenia depends on what causes a decrease in the number of white blood cells of the patient, and may include measures to prevent infection and other complications until it is resolved. Numerous conditions and treatment can damage white blood cells or bone marrow, making the body more producing more. If the patient is with leukopenia and the cause is not obvious, some testing may be recommended to find out more and create a care plan. Treatment of leukopenia may include solving the basic problem while maintaining a stable patient. Patients can also experience this condition as a complication of drugs such as a medicine for chemotherapy. In some cases, leukopenia is the result of suppression of the bone marrow to prepare the patient for transplantation. Infections can cause a short -term drop in white blood cells because the body used them with combat infectious organisms; These patients may not require any special treatment of leukopenia than supportive therapy, while the infection leads its course.
The cause of the disease causing white blood cells die or limiting the function of bone marrow, involving treatment of leukopenia to solve the disease. This could include chemotherapy and radiation for cancer, drugs on condition such as lupus, and in some cases options such as bone marrow transplantation. These allow donor marrows to start producing new blood cells for the patient to return the white blood cells back. Lifetime checks may be necessary; For example, patients with an immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) take drugs throughout their lives to prevent complications.
If the drug causes leukopenia, the situation is evaluated. It is possible to switch to another medicine that is less likely that this side effect will cause the number of white blood cells to recover. In other cases, the treatment must continue, but the patient will be carefully monitored. May be recommended measures to prevent infection such as antibiotics, IZOlation and wearing a mask to reduce the exposure of air pathogens. Once treatment is over, the patient's bone marrow function should return to normal.
Bone marrow suppression involves deliberately causing leukopenia as part of the process of killing cancer cells of bone marrow. The patient may have to enter the insulating room at the end of therapy because the body will be so vulnerable to infection. Once the suppression therapy is completed, the patient may receive a fresh marrow transplant that begins to work on the production of new blood cells. In addition to potential cancer cure, this should also solve leukopenia.