What are deciduous trees?

deciduous trees are plants that drop their leaves to part of each year, usually during a period of dry or cold weather. Their branches remain without foliage until the conditions are improved. For a tree, this means that it can save energy by not working to maintain green and healthy. Despite the fact that many people have to deal with fallen leaves and bare trees, this type of tree considers quite attractive and also appreciates their usefulness, provides wood for things such as fires, building and sculpture.

The cause of the loss of leaves

trees lose their leaves when they are sleeping, which is a means of self -preservation. Most plants require the survival of the sun, light and water, and when one of these elements is missing, stress triggers hormonal changes. These changes are made up of a tree to put more energy into easy survival, so it ends in the loss of leaves that retain large water and the energy of the Aroste.

The loss of the leaves usually happens in a relatively predictable pattern. The tilt of the ground is a key player here because it affects both the temperature and the amount of light that the plant receives. When part of the globe is inclined directly towards the sun and gets more light and heat, the leaves tend to grow. If part of the globe is inclined from the Sun and receives less light and heat, the leaves tend to fall. Therefore, people combine the loss of leaves with annual seasonal changes, especially autumn, although deciduous trees can technically lose leaves at any time of the year.

Typical height

Small trees that lose the leaves during some part of the year can only be a few feet (meter or less) high. The largest varieties can achieve many times at this height in prolonged correct cultivation conditions. For example, the highest reported maple sugar reached 110 feet (33.53 meters) and most grow at least 40 feet (12.19 meters).

advantages

6 This helps the pollination process because the flowers are visible for insects and neeThere are no leaves to block the wind in the transfer of pollen.

The loss of leaves also means that there is a less surface area on which ice and snow can be collected. As a result, the amount of weight on the plant is not so high, which reduces the chances that the branches will burst or break.

One of the magnificent things about these types of plants is a wide range of colors that often depict the leaves before the shelter, which many people consider quite attractive. Colors can range from bright yellow to crimson and many shades of orange between them. This incredible display is often intense enough to attract tourists or inspire art such as photographs and paintings.

People planting trees partly because their leaves tend to be wide enough to provide a certain level of protection from elements. Wide leaves are desirable in a warmer climate because it creates a shadow that keeps people and animals cool. In fact, according to Morton Arboretum has actually proved to bethat deciduous trees reduce the cost of cooling houses by up to 10%. In winter, the release of leaves allows you to reach homes easily and ensure more heat.

disadvantages

Although deciduous plants have an edge in terms of pollination, their leaves are attractive to many animals like deer. Insects also eat leaves. Loss too many leaves in a short period of time can shock or even kill the tree.

When the conditions improve after the loss of the leaves, deciduous trees must spend a huge amount of energy to extend them again. This means that they tend to need a soil that has more nutrients. People who want to plant these trees or with commercial products.

Compared to Evergreens, trees that drop their leaves, they also tend to have most of the leaves in their upper half and create a canopy. This allows people and animals to move easily under them, but does not provide so much privacy because the leaves do not apply much. Most species actually work only JAKO simple boundaries and is not very effective as natural fences or hedges.

colors that appear before the leaf release process may be breathtaking, but once the leaves fall to the ground, pests, including mosquitoes. The leaves often give a stunning scent when they decompose and can stick to shoes and be carried inside. People usually rake or mulch leaves in the fight against these problems, but it takes time and can be physically difficult to complete.

uses

Deciduous trees are often part of the general plans of landscaping, although the growers are regularly cropped to keep them in the shape, prevent limbs from losing and preventing them from being deployed, such as electrical lines. Home owners sometimes choose them specifically because of the color of the leaves and flowers and reach the door. They are good for climbing and wood from many species can be used for construction, sculpture and as firewood.