What are the necessary plant nutrients?
The basic plant nutrients are the nutrients that the plant must grow properly. Without these nutrients, the plant can die, cover or no growth, or may have less yield than usual. Basic plant nutrients can be divided into two groups: mineral nutrients and non -intellectual nutrients. Non -international nutrients are those that are not found in the soil. Mineral nutrients that are living in the soil can be extended fertilizers.
There are 16 necessary plant nutrients that are needed for proper plant growth. Three of them are available to the plant with air and water. These three nutrients are carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. The plant uses these elements to undergo photosynthesis, which is a process in which air, water and sunlight connect so that sugars become a plant for survival. Carbon and oxygen can be derived from carbon dioxide and hydrogen and oxygen can be derived from water.
In addition to the three non -lineal essential plant nutrients, the plant also needs 13 mineral nutrients that areusually occur in the soil. These 13 nutrients are commonly divided into two groups: micronutrients and macronutrients. Micronutrients are needed in small quantities with a plant and macronutrients are needed in larger quantities. Both micro and macronutrients are essential for plant growth.
There are seven micronutrients that plants need: boor, chlorine, copper, iron, manganese, molybdenum and zinc. These elements help the plant with photosynthesis, promote proper metabolism and help the plant grow properly. In addition, some of these necessary nutrients of plants increase the taste of fruit and help form seeds. Micronutrients do not play an apparent role in the growth of the plant many times. Some deficiencies can only be noted when the plant shows certain features, including less yield, yellowing of the leaves - sometimes in certain samples - or stunted growth.
macronutrients are the necessary plant nutrients that areneeded in large quantities through a plant. This group of mineral nutrients can be further divided into two subgroups: primary nutrients and secondary nutrients, depending on how much the plant it uses. Primary nutrients - nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium - are often used in such high quantities that the soil can become insufficient. Secondary macronutrients are calcium, magnesium and sulfur. These nutrients are often used in lower quantities than in primary nutrients, and therefore the soil usually does not lack.
If the soil is missing this or any other basic nutrients, it can be complemented by many substances including fertilizers, compost and waste in the garden. Many fertilizers available in stores will often have three numbers on them that correspond to the amount of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium. The first issue will always apply to nitrogen, second phosphorus and the third to potassium. It is important to explore the new plants to discover the right level of these nutrients that this plant requires.
use of waste and deadPlant material can also provide growing plants of nutrients they need unless the clippings do not get to the urge. When using waste in the yard, it is also necessary to be careful that there are no pathogens on the dead plant material that could attack living plants.