What is the hacienda?

In Spanish -speaking countries, hacienda is a large property that often covers a huge amount of land. This term is also used to indicate the owner of the owner, which is often built on a large scale that is designed to impress and clog visitors. The hacienda system was expanded in the Spanish colonies at one point and its legacy may experience many modern inhabitants. Many cultures have the equivalent of the hacienda system, although these equivalents are known under different names. In most cases, real hacienda has disappeared, although some people live in large houses on modest estates that could be considered a modern hacienda. As a motivation, the Spanish government granted members of the smaller nobility of a large country. These hacnds were huge; Some of the land grants have exceeded the size of modern Mexican states. Together with Tland Grant, the rights to all natural resources on Earth and the power of life and death were over the population.

The basis of most haculence was livestock and agriculture. The owner of Hacienda had a large staff consisting mainly of indigenous people. Although staff members were technically free to live their lives, in fact many of them lived like virtual slaves. The owner of hacienda kept the employees permanently in debt and forced people to work on the ground and overturn most of their work on the estate. Employees included low -level peons, peasants and ranch hands, similar to feudal property in England.

Hacienda could create an enormous amount of wealth for the owner, especially if there was a mine. It also served as a sign of status for the elite and would be largely self -harmful. The residues of a haculence -based class system can be clearly seen in modern society, although most of the hachers were distributed during the independence wars.

In illustration of problems with colonialism, it is often raised to grant hacles in the Spanish colonies SPOLU with brutal discipline systems used on some haculents. Most employees would experience difficult lives and try to manage enough food to turn to the ranch owners while keeping enough back to eat. The unequal system was strongly criticized by people in lower classes and served as a meeting point for revolutionary organizations.