What is Metrosideros?

Metrosideros is a family belonging to the Myrtaceae family, which contains about 50 species of vineyards, trees and shrubs. Some types of Metrosideros are popular in cultivation due to flowers that are considered attractive. Plants in this family are originally from the Pacific Islands such as New Zealand and the Philippines, as well as several others. The seeds of these plants can spread through the air and the color of their flowers is quite diverse, from red and orange to white. This rare tree has remarkable white flowers, a little aberration between his family. In cultivation, these trees can grow from hardwood and fresh seed chains, although they grow more easily from the seeds. John Barlett, a school teacher from New Zealand, discovered this tree in 1975. The cross -country bark of the tree is considered to be somewhat resistant to fire; It is speculated that it has something to do with its survival in regions subject to forest fires.

Metrosideros Excelsa , one of the species in this family, which is originally from New Zealand, is remarkable with its ability to prosper on rocky cliffs. These trees were so common in New Zealand that they could be seen continuously along some coasts. However, their populations were considerably damaged by agriculture and invasive pests at the age of 90. This plant is also known as the New Zealand Christmas tree due to its crimson flowers that reach the top in December. Since 2010, this tree has been further threatened by a common Mosem Brus, which was introduced from Australia.

Another endemic tree for New Zealand, Metrosideros umbellata usually has scarlet flowers, although it can also have yellow and white. This tree thrives in an area with regular AA precipitation. It has sharply aimed leaves and occasionally grows like an epiphyte. In cultivation, it is important that it is grown in its ideal climate, with much attention to maintaining wet soil. This plantwell in coastal areas and shows good resistance to salt and wind pressures.

Due to the popularity of this family, many cultivars or varieties are available. These names, such as metrosideros vitiensis and metrosideros villosa , are often confused for real species. Horse -cultural catalogs and other reputable sources also made this mistake and further contributed to confusion.