What is a rotator cuff?

and A rotator cuff is an anatomical name given by a group of tendons and muscles in the head of the shoulder, where it connects to a shoulder blade. This structure is concisely named because it is part of the shoulder that allows up, down, back and forward or rotating shoulder movements. When you roll or shrug the shoulders, the tendons of the rotator cuff spread and close.

The rotator cuff consists of four muscles and their tendons that form the "cuff" above the upper part of the humerus. It not only allows movement, but also helps to provide stability of the shoulder ball in the joint. In adults, common injuries are common.

either through acute injury, such as falling or chronic injury caused by repeated movement or tension, the tendons and shoulder muscles can be strain or tear. The rotator cuff injury is most common in adults over 40 years of age and is often related to work or sport. Individual who performs work over his head, such as a painter or construction worker isChylný to this type of injury. Similarly, athletes, such as tennis players, swimmers and pitchers, usually experience similar injuries.

Symptoms of torn rotator cuffs include shoulder pain, pain that emits arm and limited mobility due to pain. The diagnosis of tears includes a history of symptoms, physical examination and X -ray or other imaging tests. In most cases, non -operative treatment will try before surgery. Limited use of the arm and the strap, in conjunction with anti -inflammatory drugs or steroid injections, are common non -surgical treatment. If the affected area does not recover from injuries with non -operative treatment, or if the problem is chronic and recurring, orthopedic surgeon can recommend surgery to repair tendons and muscles.

Rotaoperation of the TOR cuff is quite common. Recovery may take several months and usually require physical therapy and exercise for a short periodperation. Many patients who have undergone this type of surgery recover with complete mobility and fully use of the affected arm. In some cases, the use may be limited to prevent subsequent injuries.