What Is Brain Physiology?

Neurophysiology, referred to as "neurophysiology", is a branch of neuroscience that studies the functional mechanisms of the nervous system (including the peripheral nervous system, spine, and brain). Neurophysiology is also a branch of physiology that focuses specifically on the nervous system.

Neurophysiology

Since the research object can be discussed at several different levels such as molecules, cells, networks, and systems, the objects of neurophysiology research range from micro to macro, from basic to comprehensive, including the following aspects

* How the nervous system works at the molecular level, such as the function of molecular structures such as neurotransmitters, receptors and ion channels

* How the nervous system works at the level of cells, that is, single neurons or receptors, effectors

* How the nervous system works at the level of a network of multiple neurons; research in this area is a relatively new field, mainly due to the late maturity of research methods

* The working mechanism of the nervous system at the system level. The most typical ion is the study of neural pathways, such as the division and coordination of various nuclear groups in the auditory pathway and motor pathway.

Neurophysiology can be divided into sensory, motor, memory and other advanced functions of neurophysiology according to the functional subsystems studied.

Research methods in neurophysiology differ depending on the level

* At the molecular level, including genetic methods,

In addition,

Due to the unified structure and function of organisms, the study of neurophysiology depends on

Basic Information on Neurophysiology

Title: Neurophysiology

Author: Liguo Zhang

Publisher: People's Medical Publishing House

Published: 2007

ISBN: 9787117085281

Folio: 16

Price: 56.00 RMB

Introduction to Neurophysiology

Neurophysiology is an important part of life sciences. In recent years, while neurology has made great progress, it has also promoted the development of related disciplines. This textbook systematically introduces the leading role of the nervous system, especially the central nervous system, in the integrated regulation of human functional activities, and the interrelationship between endocrine regulation and immune regulation. The study of neurophysiology can improve the basic knowledge and theoretical level of life sciences, especially neuroscience, for undergraduates and graduates, and provide them with the necessary theoretical basis for scientific research. This textbook is based on the lectures used in neurophysiology in the past 10 years, and draws on the new concepts, technologies and methods of neuroscience, especially in the field of neurophysiology. The textbook is written in accordance with the principles of scientificity, advancedness, and practicality. While introducing the basic concepts and basic theories of neurophysiology, special chapters introduce the experimental methods of neurophysiology, the neurophysiological basis of neuropsychiatric diseases, and the etiology and pathogenesis of traditional Chinese medicine. Recognize dialectical methods.

Neurophysiology Catalog

Chapter One Introduction

Tasks of neurophysiology

The development of neuropsychology

Section 3 Traditional Chinese Medicine and Neurophysiology

Chapter 2 Structure and Function of Nerve Cells

Structural features of neurons

Transmembrane transport and axonal transport of neurons in the second ganglia

Bioelectrical phenomenon of the third neuron

Excitation and excitability of nerve fibers

Structural and functional characteristics of glial cells

Regulation of the microenvironment in the brain

Chapter 3 Neuron Communication

The first section of synaptic signal transmission

Communication activities in the nerve center

Chapter 4 Principles of Cell Signal Transduction

Section I Overview

Cell Signaling System

Section III Proto-oncogene and Signal Transduction

Section 4.Intranuclear information and gene transcription regulation

Section 5 Cell Signal Transduction Network

Chapter 5 Neurotransmitters and Neuropeptides

Section I Overview

Acetylcholine and its receptors

Section 3 catecholamines and their receptors

Section 4 5-Carboxytryptamine and its Receptor

Section 5 Amino acids and their receptors

Gas molecules

Section 7 Purines

Neuropeptide

Chapter Six Neurosteroids

Chapter VII Neurotrophic Factors

Chapter 8 Sensory Integration of the Nervous System

Chapter IX Integrated Regulation of Central Nervous System on Body Movement

Chapter 10 Regulation of the Nervous System on Visceral Activities

Chapter 11 Advanced Brain Functions

Chapter 12 Neuroendocrine

Chapter 13 Regulation of Neuro-Endocrine-Immune Network

Chapter 14 Research Methods in Neurophysiology

Chapter 15 Neurophysiology and Clinic

appendix

Nomenclature English Chinese Index

Nomenclature Chinese and English Index

Main reference ^[1]