What are cholinergic receptors?
Cholinergic receptor is a certain type of cell that has a molecular structure that responds to a specific neurotransmitter called acetylcholine . These specific receptors are part of the autonomous nervous system. In addition to acetylchonline, cholinergic receptors are also sensitive to two specific types of drugs, namely nicotine and muscarin. The receptors are subsequently divided into two subcategories or types, namely nicotine receptors and muscarin receptors, depending on which drug affects a specific receptor.
in the human body that serves in the human body to induct and induction and induction and for induction and for induction and to induce and induce and molecules to induce and for different cells. Cholinergic receptors are thus named because they respond to a neurotransmitter known as acetylcholine. These specific receptors can be found in the autonomic nervous system and brain. Autonomic nervous system that is divided into a sympathetic system and parasympathetic systemIt is part of the peripheral nervous system and causes reactions in some internal organs and smooth muscles, including the heart. Due to their position and response to acetylcholine, cholinergic receptors control certain responses that occur in the heart and other organs, including the intestine, prostrates and bladder.
essentially, acetylcholine molecules bind to receptor cells on receptor cells. The energy impulse is generated and transmitted through a division between cells called and synapse or synaptic cleft . The pulse is then transferred to the affected organ or muscle and creates the required reaction. If the pulse is transmitted by a sympathetic nervous system, the reaction is usually some type of stimulation, such as increased heart rate or breathing. The opposite reaction occurs when it passes through a parasympathetic nervous system and usually generates a type of relaxation reaction.
In addition to acetylcholine, cholinergic receptors are sensitive to certain drugs, namely nicotine and muscarin. Nicotine is found in tobacco and tobacco products. It may have a stimulating effect on cholinergic receptors in the autonomic nervous system, especially in a nice branch that is part of an autonomous system that responds to stress factors. Similarly, muscarin, found in certain types of mushrooms, may also have a stimulating effect, which may affect the flow of the individual's blood and cause excessive sweating and unexpected bowel movements. The receptors that are affected by muscarin are not affected by nicotine and vice versa.
Theprocess by which cholinergic receptors receive and transmit information through the autonomous nervous system is complex. While the above provides BPD ASIS about what is a cholinergic receptor and how it works, there are many more aspects of the process that is not covered. Research is underway in terms of the exact nature and composition of these receptors and exactly thatHow they respond not only to acetylcholin, but to nicotine and muscarin in the human body.