What are the different types of enzymes experiencing protein?

Enzymes

protein-dentics, also called proteases or peptidases, are proteins that metabolize other proteins into smaller molecules. Some proteases are a key part of the digestive system of most animals where they catalyze the protein breaking from food to amino acids that are made of them. Others serve as catalysts of many basic cellular functions, including activation of hormones and deactivation, cellular death, growth and activation of the immune system. Different types of proteases are classified according to their mechanism of protein breakdown.

protein digestion occurs with hydrolysis of peptide bonds that combine the amino acids of the protein together. Proteases perform this process known as proteolysis. Protein metabolism includes dividing proteins into their amino acids, which are then processed by various anabolic pathways into new proteins or other compounds. Different types of proteases are often categorized according to themmino acids in protein activates their cleavage of peptide ligamentB to hold the proteins together. The main types of protein protesting enzymes are synthesized as large precursor molecules and then cropped on a smaller molecule, leaving only working enzyme. Pepsin is made in the stomach and trypsin and Chymotrypsin is produced in the pancreas. These enzymes decompose proteins in the stomach and small intestine, while other digestive enzymes metabolize carbohydrates and lipids.

Pepsin is the most important of this group and is part of the enzyme group called aspartate protease. The latter two - trypsin and chymotrypsin - are a type of enzyme called serine protease. This group catalyzes some of the chemical cascades that lead immune cells to attack antigens and cause blood clotting.

6 These remove amino acids from the end of the polypeptide chain of the protein. This type of enzyme can completely digest protein because it begins to break links between oneThe amino acids at one end of the chain and continues to the other end. Exopeptidases catalyze very rapid digestion of proteins and may be damaging the surrounding tissue if they leak from the pancreatic and into the bloodstream due to injury.

Another group of enzymes rotating proteins controls the circulation of proteins degraded by excess or damaged molecules. Many of these enzymes are known as cysteine ​​proteases and occur in many animals and plants. They are found in fruits such as pineapple and papaya, and represent part of intense acidity in the juices of this fruit. Cysteine ​​proteases are necessary for the process of programmed cell death, hormone production, bone development and many signaling cascades in humans. Scientists also believe that this type of protease affects key points in the cell cycle, which affects different phases of growth and division of cells.