What is the parapharyngeal space?

paraffaryngeal space is described as a potential space located in the head and neck, especially on the pharynx. This is part of the neck and in the extension of the digestive system. The "para" prefix and the alternative term "side pharynx" refers to a space that is side or next to the upper part of the pharynx. Paraferyngeal space is called potential space due to its ability to disappear for a moment.

Shape-Wise, paraffaryngeal space resembles a reverse pyramid. In addition to the pharynx, it is also known for media pterygoid muscles, also known as inner pterygoid muscles that play a role in food chewing. From the superior aspect, which is the surface of the skull when viewed from above, the space on the sphenoid and temporary bones of the skull is. The parapharyngeal space is bound by the superior pharyngeal constructor, which forms part of the highest part of the pharynx of its outer muscle layer.

front or front, paraffaryngeal space is pterygomandibular raphe or pterygomandibular ligament. This zone is connected at one end to ST stDirection plate Pterygoid. In addition, its rear boundary offers a connection to the superior of the pharynx. Cervical vertebrae and its paravertebral muscles serve as the back limit of paraffarying space.

side, medium, front and rear boundaries of paraffarying space allow them to be part of the space of retropharyngeal space. This is an area that occupies the back of the pharynx. In addition, it is located under the muscles that have points of attaching together as a styloid process.

parapharyngeal space contains two arteries: internal maxillary artery and ascending gulp. The first is responsible for providing the face of its deep structure. It is a remarkable ascending side of the pharynx and also from the outer carotid artery, the main blood vessels of the neck and head.

Paraferyngeal space is particularly important in otolaryngology, a field of medicine concerning disordersneck, as well as heads, ears, nose and neck. It is susceptible to tumors of neurogenic and salivary engines, as well as the accumulation of pus known as abscesses. Paraferyngeal tumors, however, tend to be malignant about 20 to 30 percent of the time. Doctors usually rely on radiation or surgical therapy for treatment and paraffaryngeal abscesses may be taken care of surgical drainage or antibiotics. The diagnosis is often made by X -ray scanning of tomography (CT).