What is the relationship between homeostasis and diabetes?

Homeostasis and diabetes are connected due to a system of homeostatic inspections and balance that allow the correct increase and decrease in glucose levels in the bloodstream and body tissues. Disorder of homeostasis and diabetes diseases due to the endocrine system disorder, as diabetes may be the result of three main hormonal inconsistencies. The first two homeostatic imbalances that can lead to diabetes are when the body does not create enough or excessively produced hormonal insulin and sometimes glucagon. The third inconsistency is when the body of the person has a non -functional receptor in the target cells that cause the body to become insensitive to these same chemicals. Research shows that in many cases diagnosed unbalanced homeostasis and diabetes diseases are present a combination of these mechanisms of disease.

Pancreas, the main endocrine organ, contains special types of cells calledEndocrine cells that are clustered in Langerhans and insulin and glucagon, the first step in the regulation of blood glucose. After eating, if the endocrine system works in a homeostatic balance, the ascending level of blood sugar rises and insulin prompts cells to occupy glucose. At this point, blood sugar levels can use many parts of the body such as liver and skeletal muscles, such as carbohydrate with energy. Since most glucose is used and stored by the body, insulin production is inhibited. After this inhibition, the homeostatic mechanism of a healthy person causes glucagon levels to increase, causing the stored glycogen to be converted back into glucose to maintain blood levels within a healthy range.

insulin shock that can lead to diabetic coma is a direct consequence of the relationship between homeostasis and diabetes. During insulin shock, which is also referred to as severe hypoglycaemia, Thčl's e produces too much insulin levelsAnd blood sugar levels cannot be adjusted. When dysfunctional homeostasis and diabetes of the body disease are related to the more common cause of mere physical sub -production of insulin, the body cannot flush excess blood sugar levels. In this case, an external dose of insulin is required for homeostatic balance. This form of diabetes commonly leads to the body no longer respond to natural mechanisms.

Another complication associated with the relationship between homeostasis and diabetes is ketoacidosis. In this case, when extra sugar is rapidly collected in the bloodstream and cannot be used for cellular fuel due to insufficient sensitivity, excessive body fats are decomposed into the body's fuel. Fats contribute to high levels of fatty acids in the blood, which increases the number of hydrogen ions and causes ketoacidosis. Severe metabolic acidosis can disrupt many organ systems and can lead to coma and death.