What is the septum pEllucidum?

septum pEllucidum is a thin triangular membrane that separates the brain side chambers. This membrane forms a barrier between these parts of the brain, but it is not expected that it would have a specific function itself. The pellucidum septum ranges from Corpus Collosum, a collection of nerve fibers under the bark, to Fornix, a group of fibers above Thalm. The absence of septum pEllucidum was associated with some health conditions such as septooptic dysplasia. It is surrounded on three sides - at the top, bottom and front - and is connected to Colpus collosum, nerve fibers that connect brain hemispheres. On both sides are side chambers that are filled with cerebrospinal fluid. At the rear, the pellucidum septum is connected to the fornix, a fiber that bear signals from the hippocamp.

Membine consists of two layers called laminae septi pellucidi, each of which is made of gray and white. Before birth, there are cavities or division between septum layers of pellucidum. Layers usually combine during the first sixmonths after birth, but about 10% of people never. Although most people with this condition do not seem to have any symptoms, they were freely associated with mental disorders and speech problems.

If septum pEllucidum does not form, for example, as a result of genetic mutation, it can cause more serious neurological problems. It is the main sign of a state called septooptic dysplasia, in which the patient also has a poorly developed optical nerve and often a certain amount of pituitary. Other problems may include seizures, coordination problems and hypothalm dysfunction.

There are several varapators of septum pEllucidum. For example, Verga Cavum is a separation in the membrane layers at the back of the pellucidum septum, usually extending to the splen corpus callosum. Splenium is the most interesting part of Corpus Callosum. Cavim Septum Pellucidum is a space near the front of the membrane. In most cases these variaCE are not symptomatic and cause a person who has no problems.