What is an electrostatic field?
The electrostatic field is an invisible field that surrounds electrically charged particles. This field can form around two objects in the same area with different electric charges or a single object that is electrically charged with respect to the surrounding environment. After creation, the electrostatic field can develop strength on other electrically charged objects in the vicinity. The electrostatic field is symbolized in mathematical equations as the main letter "E". In addition, the electrostatic field is measured using the international units of units (SI) units of Newtons on Coulomb. The stationary positive charge will have an electrostatic field pointing radially external accusations. On the other hand, it will have a negative charge of the electrostatic field pointing radially towards the hub.
If two contradictory objects are in the same area, the lines will start with positive fees and end with negative fees. The direction of lines at any pointBetween two objects tell the direction that the power will act. If the fee is positive, it will experience strength in the same direction as the field. On the other hand, the negative charge in the electrostatic field will experience the strength in the opposite direction.
The concept of the electrostatic field includes many properties of similar gravitational force. The point charge in the uniform electric field acts in a similar way to the object on which the gravitational force acts. The use of projectile movement and kinematic equations also applies to a point charge in a uniform electrostatic field.
Gauss's law is a method of calculating electrostatic fields C. Essentially, if you have a fixed conductive ball with a clean charge Q, you can hit that the excess charge lies on the outside of the ball. Thus, Gaus's law claims that the electrostatic field inside the ball is zero and the electrostatic field outside the ball is the same as a point charge with a net charge Q. This assumption facilitates the calculation of vector components of the electrostatic field.