What is a pilot balloon?
Pilot balloon is a tool used by meteorologists to study air currents or wind movements. It is a long, cylindrical balloon that is filled with helium and is designed to crack after reaching higher levels of the atmosphere. The use of pilot balloons has strong links to aviation, civil projects and international espionage. Pilot balloons are also called the weather that has been used since 1783, when two Frenchmen launched a pilot balloon of wind speed to check the wind conditions before starting the first flight with the crew with the crew. Careful measurements are performed to find the pilot balloon and the direction in which it travels. Increasing the pilot balloon and its angles azimuths are involved in observation to determine the speed and direction of wind at different heights in the atmosphere.
Although very little has changed since the first launch of the first balloon, which has changed about the design and design of the pilot balloon, it turned out to be a very valuable tool in the study of Meteorology and other Earth Sciences.Using pilot balloons, a French meteorologist named Leon Teissenc de Bort was able to discover and prove that the Earth has a troposphere, a lower level of atmosphere where the weather occurs. In the 1930s, a new technology entered the scene in the form of radio monitoring systems that made it possible to expand the usefulness of the pilot balloon and even further develop meteorology science.
When watching the radio, pilot balloons have become more than just wind tracking tools. A number of tools could be added to the weather balloon that allowed him to read temperatures and humidity, among other things. The use of pilot balloons to observe weather allowed meteorologists to create three-dimensional atmosphere maps and various weather patterns that affect the atmosphere.
6 As a result, pilot balloons have become a useful source for espionage and the creation of detailed topographic maps. However, this use is not without its disadvantages. With a unique size and dimensions of pilot balloons, they have been considered to be over the yearsDmets, such as the threats of foreign enemies, unidentified aircraft and extraterrestrial spacecraft.