What is a fake vacuum?

False vacuum is a theoretical area of ​​space that can exist as a type of bubble. The walls of the fake vacuum, which are held together with surface tension, can be expanded by lending energy from space, a process called tunneling. If the walls were broken or the object exceeded from one area to another, then the laws of physics could change. The energy of the bubble can also decompose into a lower state, which can lead to a change in physical laws for objects inside. If, according to theory, the principles of physics and chemistry are then sufficiently different, then everything could be destroyed or ceased to exist.

The tunneling process can allow fake vacuum bubbles to grow over time. If these collapse, the effects may not be noticeable, but it could also change the charge of electrons and also change the types of particles that may exist. Theorists think that Earth may be in a false vacuum, and some theories suggest that it may be an atypical form that has allowed planets and stars to develop as they should.

Variations in a concept that includes quantum mechanics suggests that one world can survive while the other does not; This is called "interpretation of many worlds". Many scientists do not believe in a false vacuum theory and also try to refute this concept. Another theory claims that the universe has already disintegrated into what is called a vacuum condition with lower energy. In the future, another may form, which could cause the universe to collapse on some interpretations.

Many physicists believe that if a false vacuum is formed, the wall can move at the speed of light. Gravitational attraction could replace the current state of cosmic inflation, in which the stars and galaxies usually moved away. The process can be too slow to observe with a reasonable Amount of Time. Some people believe that particle accelerator can generate energy at a sufficiently high density to break up fakeé vacuum, but scientists say that because the energy of the observed space rays is much higher, such an event is unlikely.

cosmologists often disagree with whether observations may only be in a false vacuum or whether they cannot occur in more general areas. According to other beliefs, the universe could be more typical. Science -Fiction has explored the concept of vacuum bubbles and one book described a spacecraft that can travel as quickly as the edge of one and study it.