What is building system engineering?
Building Systems Engineering is a science and discipline of designing ventilation, electrical and communication systems for buildings. When architects propose buildings, they can use their own engineers or contracts outside experts to design various elements that allow buildings to function. Heating and ventilation, plumbing, electric and communication are part of a building design that often hides from the owners and users of buildings.
As soon as a building or residence has been structurally designed, all framework and foundation can begin and document, construction system engineering can begin. System engineers will use the existing framework design to integrate all tool connections for the bathroom, food area and offices or living spaces. Since the 20th century, many of these designs have been carried out using a computer -supported design (CAD) software that will store a tool connection directly to the building design.
Heating and ventilation is a critical party of any engineering designU, both for the comfort of passengers, but also because of the cost and weight of the ventilation equipment. Adding air conditioning or heating equipment at the top of the building can cause the necessary changes in the structure in the structure that promotes additional weight. Ductwork to carry ventilation air throughout the building must fit into the existing allowances to the wall or ceiling, or to adapt the necessary change of design.
Electrical building systems of engineering will include all electrical sockets and lighting and will include the needs of communication and computer networks. Many buildings designed since the end of the 20th century include computer networks throughout the building. These networks allow the company to quickly set up computer systems when the building is occupied and minimize the need to open walls or lower networks later at additional costs. Electric design can also be a safety network UDE, fire alarms and diesData elements of irrigation outdoors.
Plumbing is an essential part of building system engineering and includes both freshwater supply and waste water removal. Architects will determine where kitchens, bathrooms and other areas of services are located and system engineers will design water supply networks to connect them. Wastewater information also requires holes in key points that must be included in the building design and hidden in the existing walls.
In larger buildings, moving people are effectively a key part of building systems engineering. Lifts, escalators or moving sidewalks can be integrated into the building design and all require the proper functioning of electrical and control connections. Some systems, such as lift controls, may also need to be connected to other devices such as fire alarms to prevent the lift from operating when the alarm occurs.
Communication may include Telephone, Fax and Intercom networks, but an important part of communicationCE in larger buildings is a portable radio reception. Building security workers and outside emergency services must communicate in an emergency and large buildings can block radio signals. The design of engineering may have to integrate signal boosters called repetitions at specific places in the building to allow routine and emergency communication.