What Is the Aerospace Industry?

The aerospace industry usually includes manufacturing and repair companies, as well as independent or affiliated research, design, sales, test and test bases and management departments. Non-aerospace products produced by the aerospace industry Most aerospace industry enterprises produce some non-aerospace products according to their own technology and production conditions.

Aerospace industry

The characteristics of aerospace products determine the nature and structure of the aerospace industry.
The aerospace industry is a typical knowledge- and technology-intensive industry with high added value. Aircraft flying in the atmosphere or space must strictly control and reduce their weight as much as possible. This will place stringent requirements on aircraft design and manufacturing, as well as structural materials and electronic components and devices. Therefore, the aerospace industry needs to adopt contemporary advanced scientific and technological achievements, which are often a sector that reflects a country's scientific and technological and industrial development level.
The aerospace industry is a highly sophisticated comprehensive industry. Aerospace products have high technical indicators, long development cycles, a wide range of parts and components, and some products are related to the safety of personnel's lives, and their production batches are not large. In the process of research and development, sufficient research and tests are also required. Complete test facilities and perfect technical support measures are required. In order to ensure that hundreds of thousands or even millions of zero and component components are assembled to reach the specified reliability and life indicators, scientific management methods are also used. Therefore, the aerospace industry is the industrial sector with the most practice in systems engineering and modern management engineering.
The aerospace industry is an industry that is closely combined with military and civilian industries. For quite a long time, military needs have been an important driving force for the development of the aerospace industry. In many cases, civilian products have been developed in areas pioneered by military product technology. Jet technology is used

The aerospace industry products are divided into military products and civilian products according to their uses, but according to the nature of the products, they are divided into aerospace basic products, aerospace auxiliary products and other products.

Aerospace Industry Basic Products

Products for direct flight use include equipment and weapons carried by aircraft, helicopters, missiles, launch vehicles, artificial Earth satellites, aerospace engines and aircraft. This category of products occupies a larger proportion in the aerospace industry. For example, the proportion of aircraft manufacturing in the aviation industry is about 50%; the output value of the aircraft engine industry accounts for about 25% to 30% of the output value of the aircraft manufacturing industry. With the rapid development of electronic technology, the proportion of research and development of equipment carried by aircraft has also increased.

Aerospace industry auxiliary products

Not directly mounted on the aircraft, but essential products to ensure flight. This category of products includes a variety of aerospace ground equipment, such as guidance and command equipment, communications equipment, air traffic control equipment, inspection and testing equipment, engine starting equipment, rocket launch towers, bunker vehicles, telemetry and remote control equipment, and environmental simulation Test equipment, etc. Some of these products are developed and produced by the aerospace industry, while others are purchased from other departments.

Aerospace industry other products

Non-aerospace products produced by the aerospace industry. Most aerospace industry enterprises produce some non-aerospace products according to their own technology and production conditions. For example, the United States Boeing Company produces hydrofoil boats in addition to aerospace products, and the British Rolls-Royce company also produces gas turbines for ships, trains and power generation in addition to aero engines. Aerospace industry enterprises of various countries often also produce some CNC machine tools, special tools and special materials that they need.