What is the temperature of the sea surface?

Sea surface temperatures are measurements performed on the surface of the ocean, from the upper millimeter to greater depth, depending on the measurement system used. Government agencies and private weather companies and the academic weather observatory collect data on the sea surface temperature (SST). It can be used in meteorological predictions and ocean health and weather studies. The oceans in the world have a deep impact on climate patterns and their study can provide an important insight into various weather phenomena.

There are a number of ways to collect the sea surface temperature. One option is to use a thermometer directly at the source. Observation stations can also collect data on the height of waves, turbidity and other topics of interest. Information usually transfers remotely to the collection website to facilitate data collection. If the weather station cannot transmit or seems to generate mistakes, it can be visited by a technician to find out the codrurs of the service he may need.

Satellite weather can also gatherObserve information about the sea surface. Satellite data usually requires a series of sweeping, as clouds can disrupt accurate measurements. On maps that use satellite data, periodic dark spot can represent areas that satellite could not measure due to persistent clouds or other problems. Like the basic weather station, satellites usually collect different data except temperatures.

For weather forecasts, information about sea surface temperature is very important. The ocean temperature has an impact on air mass above it. Temperature changes can create different weather conditions, from clear, sunny sky to heavy storms. Cyclic seasonal shifts at temperature help explain some weather patterns. Periodic dramatic spikes, such as warming in the Pacific, can cause phenomena like El Niño weather patterns for approximately every five years.

Archives of data on the temperature of the global sea surface areu available through a number of sources. These are provided by information scientists who may apply to extended climatic studies. Some annual temperature shifts are normal, as well as larger cyclical patterns that can rarely occur. Scientists who want to know whether they see a trend or abnormality must be able to refer to old data to learn more about how the ocean usually behaves over time. This data can also be useful for weather modeling where meteorologists may want to compare predictions with real behavior in the past to determine their accuracy and reliability.