What is a capacity factor?

Factor

is a metric used to describe the output of the energy generation system. This factor is essentially the ratio between the actual output of the energy generator and its output at full capacity. Although this factor can mean several things, overall use is a measurement of the generator; The closer the ratio is 1: 1, the more stable the power system. Because the ratios are often difficult to use as a comparison, the factor is often transformed into a percentage - high is good and low. The capacity factor is wildly variable based on the type of generation system, from natural gas to more than 10% to nuclear mass to more than 90%.

There are several different methods of measuring the output of the energy generator. In most cases, each of these numbers attempts to close one particular area, often to exclude all others. For example, the overall performance of the system can easily be compared with the overall performance of another, but none of these numbers take reflection other factors such as the input product, the energy lost in Zwork or work involved. The capacity factor is another such measurement; It deals with exactly two different numbers and no more.

The first number used to determine the capacity factor is the maximum performance of the generator. This is the amount of energy generated by a full capacity race. This amount is generally under the actual output capacity of the system, but the maximum power assumes that no part of the system is generated by any unfavorable wear. The second value is the actual performance of the race for a period of time.

These two numbers are expressed as the ratio of actual output: potential output. In order to be more useful, the ratio is generally converted to a percentage of actual power to potential output. For example, if the plant -capacity was to produce 100 units of energy, but in fact only 60, it would be expressed as 60: 100 or 60%.

because one race that works nAnd 50% capacity throughout or device that works 100% capacity for half the period would be 50%, it is difficult to find difficult use for capacity factor. General use is as a way of determining overall reliability in the energy system. If the plant is constantly subjected or shutdown, it is often a tense infrastructure or equipment. This means that if the strength is really needed, the race is unlikely to meet the needs of its users.