What is the pathogenesis of the disease?

In medicine, the pathogenesis of the disease is the term used to indicate the origin and development of the disease. A study of pathogenesis of the disease, which is more often referred to as pathogenesis, forms a partial area of ​​wider areas of pathobiology and pathology. While pathobiology and pathology relate to general biology, development and progress of the disease, pathogenesis usually focuses on factors that lead to the initial origin of the disease. For example, an individual may have a genetic predisposition to the disease, but the disease may not really occur unless certain environmental factors are also present. Similarly, some types of infectious diseases often fought an infected individual without any symptoms. Such infections could cause disease, for example, if the bacteria or the virus that cause it, and at the same time the immunity infected person is weakened by malnutrition or immune system disorder.

There are many different types of pathogenesis of the disease. Belongs here invasion tIt managed viruses or bacteria, inflammation in response to chemicals, physical trauma, the presence of cancer cells and many different types of genetic disorders. Because there are so many diseases of the disease, doctors and scientists who study the pathogenesis of the disease often specialize in one particular area of ​​pathogenesis.

Some specialized areas of pathogenesis include hematopathology, clinical microbiology, genetics and immunopathology. Hematopathology concerns the abnormalities of blood, bone marrow and lymphatic system and how such abnormalities can lead to disease. In clinical microbiology, the study of pathogenesis involves exploring how bacteria and viruses spread and multiply. Genetics has a very important thing about pathogenesis because a large number of diseases come partially or entirely due to a specific gene, mutation or abnormality in the patient's genetic material. Immunopathology is of particular importance in pathogsEssential diseases of infectious diseases of the disease because it concerns the immune system, including how weakness of immunity can allow the virus or bacteria to grasp and cause disease.

While some doctors specialize in one of the above areas of pathogenesis, other doctors and scientists can work in multiple fields. This is often the case in individuals who study pathogenesis because it concerns a particular disease. In the case of some cancer, understanding of pathogenesis full of disease may include genetic, infectious, chemical and immunological factors.