What are the different types of integrated circuits?
Integrated circuit (IC) is a small electrical circuit created by a semiconductor fabric such as silicon. IC chips are found in almost every modern electronic device and allow you to build compact technologies, including computers and mobile phones. There are five main types of integrated circuits. Most personal computers and laptops contain at least one integrated DRAM circuit and many computers hold several. The DRAM circuit is able to store digital data while the power supply is present. If the power supply is cut, the information stored in the memory circuit is lost. The DRAM integrated circuits normally hold temporary computer information, such as words written on screen or streaming video data. The microprocessor circuit is usually a prognazil on instructions that cannot be easily deleted even if the power is lost. These basic instructions allow the device to be properly performed when different inputs are received. Devices such as mobile phones use microprocessors to perform important tasks,such as connecting to a cellular network while computers use instructions to the microprocessor to start properly and connect to the attached hardware.
Another type of integrated circuit is an integrated circuit specific to or ASIC. The ASIC perimeter that is faithful to their name contains digital instructions that are specially adapted to a certain purpose. Asics contains basic programs and are similar to microprocessors, but are more specialized and limited to the chips used on computers. These types of integrated circuits are often used in devices with one purpose, such as printers and airbag units,
The digital signal processor (DSP) The type of integrated circuit is specially designed for processing or interpretation of electronic signals. These circuits usually convert analog inputs to digital format and filter out any signal that is not in the preset range. Microchips PRSignal deesor is common for audio devices such as mobile phones and radios.
programmable memory chips (EPROMS) are integrated circuits that are able to maintain programs even if the power is lost. Unlike ASICS or microprocessors, EPROM memory often receives programming only once and maintains this single program for its use without any updates. Programmable memory circuits usually contain simple instruments for devices such as video games or pocket electronics.