What Is Economic Ideology?

Ideology is a vocabulary in the philosophical category. Pinyin is yì shí xíng tài. It can be understood as the understanding and cognition of things. It is a kind of perceptual thought of things. It is the sum of elements such as ideas, viewpoints, concepts, thoughts, and values. Ideology is not inherent in the human brain, but originates from social existence. Human ideology is affected by factors such as thinking ability, environment, information (education, publicity), and value orientation. Different ideologies have different understandings and cognitions of the same thing. From Principles of Ideology.

[yì shí xíng tài]

Ideology is a

Ideology (English: Ideology, also written as "ideology") refers to a collection of ideas.

1.

Marx was the founder of ideology theory. Marx proposed

Marx

"Base / superstructure" social model. The foundation refers to the mode of production of society. The superstructure is formed on the basis of economy and forms the ideology of that society, or its legal system, political system, and religion. For Marx, the economic foundation determines the superstructure, because the ruling class controls the production relations of society, and the superstructure of society depends on what is best for the ruling class. So the ideology of a society is of great importance because it confuses alienated groups with false consciousness, such as commodity fetishism. Marxist critics argue that its economic impact on society is of great importance.

The ideology of the main classes in society is presented to all members of society, making the interests of the ruling class appear to be the interests of all. Gyorgy Lukacs describes this as the projection of the class consciousness of the ruling class, while Gramsci advances the theory of cultural hegemony to explain why people in the working class have their own interests There may be misconceptions.

The main forms of ideology in capitalism (listed in chronological order) are:

Classical liberal social democracies neo-liberalism and they correspond to different stages of development of capitalism:

Extensive stage intensive stage contemporary capitalism (contemporary capitalism) Marxists' view of ideology as a tool for social reconstruction is an important touchstone for many theories and theorists, such as the sociology theorist Man Karl Mannheim, Daniel Bell, Jurgen Habermas, etc. However, Mannheim tried to bring the concept of "complete" but "unique" Marxists into a "universal" and "complete" concept, recognizing all ideologies from social life ). Pierre Bourdieu developed this idea widely.