How Do I Choose the Best Informative Essay Topics?

Generally speaking, for graduation thesis, there are many revisions. The final edition is final. The finalization format required by each university is different, and the general school will issue a notice. But the main part mainly includes: table of contents, Chinese abstract, keywords, English abstract, keywords, text, notes, and some also require references as appendices.

Finalize thesis

Writing instruction

(I) Title (Title, Topic)

The title is also called the title or title. The title is a logical combination of the most appropriate and concise words reflecting the most important specific content in the paper. Thesis title is the first important information about the scope and level of a thesis given by a dissertation. It must also take into account the specific usefulness of searching for secondary keywords such as unsatisfactory keyword selection and indexing and indexing. information. The thesis topic is very important and must be carefully selected. Someone described its importance, using the following sentence: "Thesis title is half of the article." The requirements for the thesis title are: accurate and decent: short and refined: extension and connotation are appropriate: eye-catching.

(2) Author name and department

This item belongs to the paper signature issue. The first is to indicate the responsibility of the author, the second is to record the labor results of the role, and the third is to facilitate the reader's contact with the author and literature retrieval (author index). It is roughly divided into two cases, namely: single author paper and multi-author paper. The latter is listed as the first author, the second author in the order of their signatures ... It is important to adhere to a practical and factual attitude. The most important contributions to research work and thesis writing are listed as the first author, the second most contributed, and the second author, and so on. Indicating the author's organization is also to facilitate readers to contact the author. (3) Abstract (Abstract) Papers should generally have abstracts, some for international communication, and foreign language (mostly in English) abstracts. It is a short statement without comment or comment on the content of the paper. Other uses are to obtain the necessary information without reading the full text of the dissertation. The abstract should include the following: the purpose and importance of engaging in this research; the main content of the research, indicating what work has been completed; the basic conclusions and research results obtained, highlighting the new insights of the paper; the significance of the conclusions or results .

(4) Key words

Keywords belong to a category of keywords. In addition to keywords, subject words also contain unit words and title words. The subject word is a new type of information retrieval language vocabulary that is used to describe the subject matter of the literature and to retrieve the information. It is precisely because of its appearance and development that computerized information retrieval (computer retrieval) becomes possible. Subject words are words or phrases that distinguish between things by their characteristic relationships, express them in natural language, and have a matching function to accurately display the dynamics of the semantic conceptual relationship between words.

writing requirement

(1) How to write a topic An administrative management thesis can only have one topic (it can't be a piece of work pieced together). This topic should be specific to the basic level of the problem (that is, the problem can no longer be subdivided into sub-levels. Problems), not the domain to which the problem belongs, or even the discipline in which the problem is located. In other words, the topic of the study must not be too large. Because the scope of the issues involved is too broad, it is difficult to thoroughly study them in a master's thesis. Generally, a master's degree thesis should conduct in-depth research on a specific issue in a subject area and draw valuable research conclusions. Administrative degree dissertation is an academic work, so its expression must be rigorous and concise, with emphasis on the point. Professional common sense should be abbreviated or not written, so that the level is clear, the data is reliable, the words are concise, the explanation is thorough, the reasoning is rigorous, and the argument is correct. Non-academic or emotional language. If a non-universal new term, new term or new concept appears in the paper, it should be explained immediately.

(2) How to write the title The title of the administrative management thesis should concisely and concisely reflect the main content of the thesis work, and should not be general. Since others are searching your thesis by the keywords in the title of your thesis, it is very important to use precise terms. The title of the dissertation should be a precise and specific description of the research object. This description should generally reflect the research conclusions to a certain extent. Therefore, our dissertation title should not only tell the reader what the problem is, but also tell the reader about the research. the conclusion. For example, "Between Fact and Fiction: The News Views of Merlot, Carpenter, and Wolff" are more professional and accurate than the "Report Studies of Three American Writers".

(3) The writing of the abstract The abstract of the administrative management thesis is a high-level summary of the research content of the thesis. Others will retrieve a master's degree thesis based on the abstract. Therefore, the abstract should include: a description of the problem and research purpose, and a method of use. A brief introduction to the research process and a brief summary of the research conclusions. The abstract should be independent and self-explanatory, and it should be a complete thesis. By reading the abstract, readers should be able to have a holistic understanding of the research methods and conclusions of the thesis, so the abstract should be written accurately and concisely. The abstract of the dissertation must not be written as an outline of the full text, especially to avoid "Chapter 1 ...; Chapter 2 ...; ..." or other similar statements.

(4) Introduction to the introduction The introduction of a dissertation roughly includes the following parts: 1. the question; 2. the background and significance of the topic; 3. the literature review; 4. the research method; 5. the structure of the dissertation. 1. Put forward the questions: clarify what the research question is "What is the background?" 2. Select the background and significance of the topic: clarify why this topic was chosen to study, that is, to explain the contribution of the research to the development of the discipline, the theory and reality of the national economy and people's livelihood Meaning, etc. 3. Literature review: Make a comprehensive comprehensive review of the literature within the scope of this research topic. There must be a "review" at the same time as "reporting", pointing out the shortcomings of existing research results, and speaking out their own ideas for improvement. 4. Research methods: Explain the scientific research methods used in the thesis. Arrangement of thesis structure: Introduce the arrangement of the writing structure of this thesis. 5. "Chapter 2, Chapter 3, ..., the chapter before the conclusion" is written as the content of the thesis author's research, and can not be incorporated into the research results of others without distinction. What has been said in the literature review section of the introduction does not need to be repeated here. There must be an organic connection between the chapters, in a logical order.

(5) The conclusion of the conclusion The conclusion is an abstraction and generalization of the main research results and arguments of the thesis. It should be accurate, concise, complete, and organized, so that people can fully understand the meaning, purpose and work content of the thesis. It mainly expounds the status, role and significance of his creative work and research results in this academic field. At the same time, it is necessary to strictly distinguish the results obtained by oneself from the research results of the mentor and others.

Cover

table of Contents

Summary

Abstract

Foreword

text

in conclusion

Thanks

references

Graduation Design Summary

appendix

back cover

Reference format

Serial number, author, book title (thesis name), publisher (journal name), publication time (journal time)

Note: 1500-word translation of foreign literature

Before finalizing a dissertation, a graduation thesis often requires the advice of a mentor, after which we have to modify the dissertation several times for constructive comments from the mentor. How to modify the paper before finalizing it:

Modification of Thoughts and Ideas in Finalizing Papers

The main purpose of writing an article is to express one's thoughts and propagate one's own ideas. If one does not have a deep understanding or even has mistakes, it will be impossible for others to gain lessons and even have a bad impact.

First, we must look at the overall situation and base ourselves on the whole article. We should examine whether the central point of the article is correct, focused, clear and profound, whether it is innovative, whether the topic is consistent, whether some subordinate points are consistent with the central point, and whether certain formulations are comprehensive ,accurate.

Second, for the subjective, one-sided, and vague areas that appear in the thesis, we need to carry out rewrites such as strengthening and supplementing, so that biased changes are appropriate, one-sided changes are comprehensive, vague changes are sharp, shallow changes are profound, and loose changes are concentrated. It is appropriate to make corrections that are misplaced, to make old changes novel, and to sublimate them too lowly.

Third, modify the title of the paper. The title of the dissertation is the "eyes" of the dissertation. If the topic is short, concise, and clear, it will be vivid and interesting, and it will be interesting at first glance. Therefore, it is very important to consider, ponder and change the title of the first draft.

Finalization of revised papers

It mainly refers to the addition, deletion or adjustment of the material cited in the thesis; the material is the "flesh and blood" in the article, it is the argument to prove the point of view, is the basis for the establishment of the argument. Therefore, the basic requirements for the selection of materials are: one is necessary, that is, the materials that explain the point of view; the other is true, that the materials used must conform to the actual, accurate and reliable; the third is appropriate, that is, the materials must be cited properly, no more, no less, Just right.

Modifying materials generally takes place in two steps:

The first step is to check and correct, only to check whether the material itself is true, credible, and accurate. If you find doubts and inconsistencies, you must figure out and understand. If you quote a classic writer, it is best to check the original text if possible. All errors, inaccuracies and discrepancies shall be deleted or rewritten accurately to ensure that the thesis is based on a solid and reliable foundation.

The second step is to add, delete, and adjust the materials according to the requirements of the argument center argument and each argument.

Finalization of the paper

Structure is an important factor in the form of academic thesis, and it is the organization of the content of the thesis. The structure is directly related to the expression of the content of the paper. Structural adjustment and correction are related to the layout and arrangement of the full text.

When modifying the structure, we should focus on the following three aspects:

First, whether the level is clear and the thinking is smooth. In general, you can first look at the idea and level of the article from the relationship between the size and title. If the paper does not have a subtitle, you must judge from the content.

Second, whether the structure is complete. The thesis must have a complete structure. A essay must have three parts: introduction, text theory, and conclusion. They must be coordinated, that is, there must be a fascinating beginning, material and analysis, and a clear and powerful ending. At the same time, we must examine whether the major and minor aspects of each part are appropriate.

Third, whether the structure is tight. A dissertation must be an argument and argument, and there must be a strict logic between the big argument and the small argument. In order to make the structure rigorous and harmonious, the transition and care of each part of the full text, the connection of the structure, and the coherence of the tone must be carefully considered and modified.

Manuscript revision language and punctuation

Language is a tool for expressing thoughts. To make the thesis accurate, concise and vivid, we must not rethink the use of language repeatedly. The language modification of the thesis and the analysis of academic journals are mainly focused on three aspects:

The first is a clear and concise expression, with as few questions as possible to explain as many questions as possible, which is an essential condition for a high-quality thesis.

The second is the accuracy of text expression. For the accuracy of language, we must change the plausible words into accurate words;

The third is the readability of the language. For the readability of the language, we must change from plain to vivid, from fluent to fluent, from rigid to vivid, from vague to bright, and from vague and general changes. Be clear and specific.