What Does a Circulation Director Do?
Distribution industry
Distribution industry
Right!
- Chinese name
- Distribution industry
- Foreign name
- Circulation industry
- Meaning
- Industries engaged in the movement and trading of commodities
- Including
- Retail, wholesale, logistics
- Reflection
- Economic quality and level
- Distribution industry
- The circulation industry, as its name implies, is an industry engaged in the flow and trading of goods or services. In other words, after the goods are produced by the enterprise, the whole process from the enterprise to the consumer is circulation. The former is production, the latter is consumption, and the middle is circulation. In China, the circulation industry is divided into three types: general, narrow, and narrow. In the narrow sense, the circulation industry only includes retail, wholesale, and logistics. The generalized circulation industry includes retail, wholesale, logistics, catering, and tourism. In addition to the five sub-sectors mentioned above, the general circulation industry also includes the hotel industry, leisure and entertainment industry, auction industry, pawn industry, second-hand goods industry, and monopoly industry. In China's official statistics, the circulation industry currently only includes retail, wholesale, and catering. The logistics industry, which everyone is more concerned about, currently has major problems in statistics, because it is really difficult to define the division of labor between the transportation industry and the logistics industry. In the traditional statistical system, because of "emphasis on production and light circulation", the understanding and statistics of circulation are quite incomplete. Therefore, it is almost impossible to obtain accurate data of the circulation industry. At the same time, because the circulation industry reflects the quality and level of the economy, its contribution to the GDP of a city or region is not obvious. Therefore, the current local governments do not fully understand its importance.
- example
- Take the Ministry of Commerce and the Food and Drug Administration as an example to strengthen the drug circulation industry.
- I. Fully understand the significance of strengthening the management of the drug distribution industry
- Since the reform and opening up, China's pharmaceutical distribution industry has made great progress. According to statistics, there are currently more than 13,000 pharmaceutical wholesale companies, more than 360,000 pharmaceutical retail companies, and millions of employees. The total sales have increased from 135 billion yuan in 1999 to 469.9 billion yuan in 2008. Drug distribution market system covering urban and rural areas. At present, due to various reasons, the management of the drug distribution industry is weak, the resource allocation is not reasonable, the number of enterprises is too large, the scale of operations is small, the competitiveness is not strong, low-level repeated construction and irregular operations are more prominent, and it is not suitable for the system. Reform and market development requirements. Further strengthening the management of the pharmaceutical distribution industry is of great significance for regulating the behavior of the pharmaceutical distribution industry, promoting the healthy development of the pharmaceutical distribution industry, ensuring the smooth implementation of the reform of the national medical and health system, improving the market system for safe use of drugs and facilitating the purchase of drugs, and improving the health of the people. . Clarify the responsibilities for the management of the pharmaceutical distribution industry. As the administrative department of the pharmaceutical distribution industry, the competent commercial department is responsible for studying and formulating the development plan, industry standards, and related policies of the pharmaceutical distribution industry, cooperating with the implementation of the national essential drug system, and improving the organization and modernization of the industry. Level, gradually establish a statistical system for the pharmaceutical distribution industry, advance the construction of the industry credit system, guide industry associations to implement industry self-discipline, carry out industry training, and strengthen international cooperation and exchanges. The food and drug supervision and administration department is responsible for the admission management of drug business enterprises, formulating the quality management standards for drug business and supervising the implementation, supervising the quality and safety of drugs; organizing the investigation and punishment of illegal activities in drug business. The competent commercial authorities and food and drug regulatory authorities shall support and cooperate with each other to establish working mechanisms, exchange information on industry development planning, business development and credit status, basic information on corporate market access, and information on supervision and inspection of law enforcement to achieve information sharing. Jointly manage the pharmaceutical distribution industry. 3. Actively cooperate with the organization and implementation of the national essential drug system. The Notice on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Opinions on Establishing the National Essential Drug System issued by 9 departments including the Ministry of Health and the Development and Reform Commission (Wei Yaozheng Fa [2009] 78 No.) requires the competent commercial department to cooperate with relevant departments to strengthen the management of bidding and procurement of essential medicines, ensure equal participation and fair competition in enterprises of different regions and different ownerships, and do a good job in drug distribution and distribution in strict accordance with relevant regulations; Monitor the operation, understand the business situation of the enterprise, and coordinate to solve the problems. Food and drug supervision and administration departments shall strengthen the quality supervision of drug distributors and ensure the quality and safety of essential drugs. 4. Standardize the drug circulation order and carry out special rectification of drug safety. The competent commercial department shall actively cooperate with relevant departments to implement the "Special Drug Safety Rectification Work Plan" issued by the Ministry of Health and other 6 departments (National Food and Drug Administration [2009] No. 342). , To do a good job of special rectification of drug safety in the field of distribution. Focus on the management of drug purchase and sales, improve the system for obtaining certificates and tickets, and maintain normal price order. Regarding the management of bills in the purchase and sale of drugs as the starting point, we will vigorously rectify illegal activities such as "linked operation", "ticketing" and "buying and selling tax tickets" in the circulation of drugs. The food and drug regulatory department shall increase the supervision and inspection of the state of drug business in accordance with laws and regulations, and ensure that relevant laws, regulations and rules and regulations can be seriously implemented and put in place. V. Strengthen overall planning and actively promote the management of the pharmaceutical distribution industry. The competent commercial department should pay close attention to formulating the development plan of the pharmaceutical distribution industry and promote policy development to continuously improve the level of industry management. It is necessary to give full play to the market mechanism in the allocation of pharmaceutical distribution resources and promotion. The basic role of the degree of organization of the industry, eliminating the institutional mechanisms that hinder fair competition, realizing the survival of the drug distribution enterprises, and gradually improving the unified, open, competitive, and convenient drug distribution market system for consumers; under the unified leadership of local governments Actively strive for financial support, improve the drug distribution network below the county level, and ensure the supply of drugs in rural and remote areas; according to the state's deployment of establishing a statistical system for drug circulation, do a good job of statistical work in the drug circulation industry. Food and drug regulatory authorities should make full use of resources such as the number, layout and regulatory status of enterprises, and actively participate in overall planning. 6. Continuously improve the degree of organization and modernization of the drug distribution industry. According to the development plan of the drug distribution industry formulated by the competent commercial department, the food and drug regulatory department formulates strict admission standards to control the number of drug trading enterprises. We must vigorously develop chain operations, guide and encourage pharmaceutical companies to become bigger and stronger through acquisitions, mergers, and reorganizations, increase industry concentration, prevent and suppress monopolistic behavior, and protect fair market competition; we must accelerate the development of modern pharmaceutical logistics and encourage Strong pharmaceutical companies with modern logistics infrastructure and technical conditions carry out entrusted storage and distribution of medicines to ensure the safety, timely and effective supply of medicines; they must actively carry out international exchanges and cooperation and learn from the management experience and advanced technologies of foreign pharmaceutical companies. Promote the scientific development of enterprises. 7. Promote honesty management and strengthen the construction of the industry credit system. The competent commercial department should actively carry out credit construction in the pharmaceutical distribution industry. Through vigorously carrying out honesty publicity and education, organizing "credible management" demonstration and creation activities, etc., to promote the participation of drug dealers in credit construction, and gradually Establish a set of good faith business models that comply with laws and regulations, be honest and trustworthy, have standardized management, and provide services that can actively fulfill social responsibilities and consciously accept supervision. It is necessary to actively guide the work of relevant industry associations and give full play to their active role in standardizing market order and promoting credit construction. Through the implementation of professional ethics education, the establishment of rules and regulations, the development of industry credit evaluation, and the organization of credit knowledge training, it is continuously enriched. And innovate industry self-discipline methods to promote the healthy development of the industry. The food and drug regulatory authorities shall actively cooperate with the competent commercial authorities to do a good job in the construction of the credit system of the drug distribution industry. Eighth, to improve organizational guarantees and implement job responsibilities. The management of the pharmaceutical distribution industry involves the immediate interests of the people, and the responsibilities are very important. Commercial authorities at all levels must conscientiously implement the principles and policies of the Party Central Committee and the State Council on deepening the reform of the medical and health system and implementing the national essential drug system, fully understand the significance of the management of the drug distribution industry, and strengthen organizational leadership. Establish a working mechanism, clarify the internal management office and personnel, perform their duties, cooperate with each other, and do a good job of each work. It is necessary to carry out relevant investigations and studies as soon as possible, understand and grasp the relevant situation of the drug distribution industry, and effectively implement the management of the drug distribution industry as an important task. All units are requested to submit the list of the main responsible comrades and liaison officers who are responsible for this work to the Ministry of Commerce (Department of Market Order) before December 15, 2009. Contact and contact details are omitted. State Food and Drug Administration of the Ministry of Commerce of the People's Republic of China November 25, 2009