What is a histopathologist?
Histopathologist is a clinical laboratory doctor who specializes in the detection and analysis of the disease in body tissue samples. It plays a very important role in confirming the patient diagnoses and determining the best treatment for different conditions. Using sophisticated laboratory devices and techniques, histopathologist can identify viruses, bacteria, cancer and other abnormalities at the cellular level. Most experts work in hospitals and special clinics, although some histopathologists are employed by private research institutions, pharmaceutical companies and animal care centers. With the help of histological technicians and other specialists, histopathologist can identify specific diseases and advise doctors about the best treatment. In order to ensure accuracy, the established research literature may have to be reviewed. The doctor leads detailed notes on laboratory procedures and writes official reports of his findings. For example, some experts focus on heart and bloodblood vessels while others examine problems related to lungs or brain. Histopathologist can also focus on diagnosis of cancer, viral infections or autoimmune disorders.
Some histopathologists decide to work in veterinary medicine and apply the same skills used in hospital laboratories to detect disease in animal tissues. Others conduct forensic investigations, participate in autopsy to discover the causes of death and assistance in criminal proceedings. In addition, a histopathologist could conduct general scientific research at the university or pharmaceutical society to investigate the effects of drugs on various diseases to help create better treatment methods.
A person who wants to become a histopathologist must first obtain a title from an accredited four -year medical school. After graduation a new doctor will usually start a three to four-year residential program in a hospital laboratory,To gain first -hand experience in histological and pathological practice. During his stay, the individual attends regular lectures and cooperates with established pathologists to handle the skills needed to perform work.
New histopathologist is necessary to pass an extensive certification examination after training to start working separately. The certification is managed by a specialized regional or national board of directors, such as the American Pathology Council in the United States. Being certified is necessary for continuing in the area of permanent career in hospitals and private practices.