What is the city planner?

The city planner combines skills in the area of ​​land planning, along with transport planning, to design a community or a region in which they easily feed and attractive to look. City planners are usually trained as engineers or architects. They must also understand many other fields, including the environment, transport and psychology. Studies have shown that crime, happiness and many other factors are largely determined by the surroundings in which someone lives. Effective urban planning creates a comfortable and safe environment that people will enjoy.

Some city planners design the community from the ground up, while others work in an already inhabited area to improve design. When the city planner works in an area that has disintegrated, in an effort to improve living conditions, it is called the renewal of cities. Many city planners are more involved in sustainable planning. The aim of sustainable planning is to create communities that use at least natural resources and protect the ecosystem area.

esAuntika is always a problem for city planners. There are a number of problems with large urban areas that planners are trying to minimize. They include things as the Urban Canyon effect. This happens in cities with many high -rise buildings. These buildings prevent sunlight from penetrating the concrete below, which at all times gives an unnatural shadow.

Another problem that needs to be solved in urban areas is noise. The constant noise exposure is physically and emotionally exhausting. Problems with design, such as adding trees and other types of green space, can help absorb noise as well as a reduction in the number of cars on the street.

Reducing traffic is one of the key components of the work of the city planner. Reduced operation means reduced noise and air pollution. Effective public transport System is one of the key features of a well planned community.

City plannerThey must also take into account what types of emergencies can intervene and how they will be solved. Clear and well -designed evacuation routes outside the city are important, as well as a properly designed dam, retaining walls or other artificial safety features. When designing these functions, it is essential that the city planner understands the number of people who may need evacuation or protected and plan accordingly.