How can I find out if I have a sprain or a fracture?

To distinguish between sprains or fracture, basic anatomy and physiology should be understood. As a result of accidental tearing or stretching of the ligaments, sprains are spilled, while the fracture is the result of a broken bone. Symptoms of sprains include pain, swelling, joint instability and bruising. While the symptoms of fracture are similar, the fracture can cause the broken bone segments to pierce the skin and shove the tissue. This is called an open fracture where a fracture that does not penetrate the skin is called a closed fracture.

In the treatment of sprains or fractures, the area should be applied as soon as possible after the injury. If there is a suspected fracture, an individual should seek emergency medical treatment to prevent permanent deformity of the bone. In the hospital, doctors take X -rays and usually put the broken bone back to the place before applying. Open fractures may require surgery to repair bones wires or scratches.

spraining treatment generally does not require CHirurgical procedure, but the recovery time for a heavy climax can be up to three months. Sometimes physical therapy to restore mobility and strength will be recommended, but most sprains are nicely treated with peace, height, ice and anti -inflammatory substances. When the ankle sprains occurs, patients should avoid the legs coming until the healthcare provider considers it safe.

Regardless of whether injury is a spraise or a fracture, you will need to consider pain. For sprains or fracture, anti -inflammatory drugs are usually very effective in alleviating pain and inflammation. In people who cannot tolerate anti -inflammatory drugs, acetaminophene can be taken. Lighteners of acetaminophene -based pain are useful for mastery of pain, even if they do nothing to reduce inflammation.

X -ray may be used to diagnose fracture, but for diagnosis of sprains may be necessary ULtrazvuk or mri. Traditional X -rays are excellent tools for diagnosing bone injuries, but few to evaluate the condition of soft tissues such as muscles and ligaments. Pain is usually not a diagnostic factor in determining whether an injury is a fracture or sprain. Pain and other symptoms may be similar in both injuries, except in cases of open fractures. Whether the injury is a sprain or a fracture, the treatment must be rapidly in order to avoid permanent disability and facilitate the healing process.