What are bone lesions?
bone lesions are a type of abnormality in the structure and growth of bone. While bone lesions can happen with any bone in the body, they commonly occur in long bones, especially in legs and arms. It can affect anyone at any age, but the incidence is usually higher in children and young adults. They may be either benign growth that are not cancer or cancer tumors that tend to grow and spread.
Several factors can lead to the development of bone lesions. This includes infections, growth changes, excessive bone use and bone injuries. Bone tumors and bone cysts can also lead to these lesions. They can be small or large and often occur on the surface of the bone. Some may be built into the bone.
It is a common misconception that bone lesions are always cancerous. Most of these bone lesions are benign and usually do not cause symptoms. Benign lesions often occur in the bones of the spine, pelvis, thigh, and arms. There are some benign lesions that can begin as passive lesions,But proceed to eventually destroy the affected bone.
Two of the common forms of bone cancer that affect the growing bones of children and teenagers are osteosarcoma and Ewing's sarcoma. Both are often seen in long bones and often manifest themselves as swelling and pain. They also tend to spread in other organs of the body such as lungs and other bones. Osteosarcoma may be associated with other inherited cancer syndromes, while Ewing's sarcoma is often not.
orthopedics, doctors who specialize in bone disease usually diagnose bone lesions using X -rays. Images from this test often show a formula of destruction in bones and its size, shape and accurate placement. They can also demonstrate the level of growth of these lesions and determine whether it is slow or Fast is growing. In addition to this diagnostic tool, orthopedics also use other diagnostic procedures including computer tomography (CT)Magnetic resonance (MRI) and bone scan scanning of isotopes.
Treatment of bone lesions often depends on their diagnosis. Bone cancer is usually treated with chemotherapy, radiation or a combination of both procedures. There are some benign lesions that do not require any treatment at all. Surgery is considered to be the most common possibility of treating larger bone lesions, as well as for those that have developed and destroyed the affected bones.