What are different types of artificial blood?

artificial blood, also known as oxygen therapeutics, works by transmitting oxygen throughout the body. He does not guide as a blood substitute because he cannot achieve all the things for which real blood is responsible. Doctors use artificial blood whenever they worry that one has lost too much blood to supply oxygen from the lungs to every cell in the body. Hemoglobin oxygen (HBOC) and perfluorocarbons are two main types of artificial blood and are categorized in the way they carry oxygen.

Hemoglobin oxygen is made of expired blood, cow blood or artificial hemoglobin. This type of oxygen therapeutic acts very much like red blood cells, but the cells are smaller and can carry more oxygen. HBOCS remains only one day in the body, but it can cause high blood pressure, stomach cramps and can lead iron overload. This type of cell can carry much more oxygen than normal blood cells, and sometimes this overload of oxygen can cause free radicals in the body. PerfluorocarNY are smaller than blood cells and can travel to body areas that are swollen or unusual due to illness or trauma.

artificial blood is usually given to the patient after the doctor has transfused the blood of a person with volume expanders, a substance similar to physiological solution. Infusion keeps human blood pressure normal until the body can create new blood cells and plasma. Oxygen therapeutics are valuable in many emergency situations because blood has no type and can be used for anyone.

The real blood must be stored in the refrigator, and is usually viable only for about six weeks, while artificial blood has a durability for almost a year and does not require cooling, making it a good alternative to field doctors and those in areas where conditions are much more enemy. There is a risk with blood transfusion that blood is contaminated by various conditions such as hepatitis. Artificial bloodthat be sterilized and with increasing demand can be produced by oxygen therapeutics to suit the need.