What are the different types of esophageal disorders?

esophageal disorders include esophageal ring, esophageal cobwebs, convulsions, diverticulum, erosive esophagitis, achalazia, lacerations of the esophagus, rupture and perforation. The esophagus is a hollow tube that extends from the neck to the stomach. Disorders of this structure may be related to a certain type of obstacle, injury or abnormality in drive movements that cause to force solid food from the neck into the stomach. Peristalsis refers to the effects of power movements in the body. The condition may be caused by damage to chronic acid, which can cause a tissue ring inside the organ, reducing the passage through which the food passes. This is one of the esophageal disorders that may evolve at any age, but generally occurs after the age of 25 and is characterized by difficulty in swallowing. Rares are the surgery needed to remedy the problem, because thorough chewing of food followed by slow drinking liquid tends to significantly reduce symptoms. It is most often formed in people who suffer from severe iron deficiency anemia and also cause problems with POling. They usually disappear after treatment of anemia.

One of the most frightening of all esophageal disorders is the esophageal spasms, which is abnormality in peristalize. During contractions, there is often severe, pressing pain in the chest under the bone of the breast. This could be accompanied by swallowing problems.

Diverticula are abnormal vesicles or protrusions from the food tube. They can cause swallowing problems, but this is rare and treatment is usually not necessary. Chronic acid disease is the Common bridge - but not the only one - the cause of erosive esophagitis, the condition in which parts of the organ are ignited and eroded.

Achalasia is a condition in which the normal power movements of the esophagus are significantly reduced and the lower circle of muscles, known as the lower sphincter, does not do as it should. This problem arises when the nerves that control contraction disorder. Drive -related esophageal disorders such as Achalasia can lead to other serious healthproblems. For example, one could breathe food into the lungs, which could lead to abscess or pneumonia.

Esophageal disorders related to injuries include lacerations, which are tears that do not penetrate the wall of the organ, and the rupture and perforations that do it. These esophageal disorders, especially rupture, may be life -threatening and may require emergency surgery. They may be caused by drinking corrosive substances by vomiting, which is violent or forced and even medical examination, which includes inserting the tool through the mouth and neck.