What are different types of nail problems?

There are many types of diseases and disorders that can affect nails. Of the dozens of nail problems that doctors encounter, there are several that are considered very common. This list includes Paronychia, Pseudomonas, Tinea Unguis, Leuconychia and Beau line. The first three need to be treated, while the last two require no treatment. Usually it is the result of tears in the folds of the skin around the nail. The bacteria get under the nail and cause pain, redness and swelling. It is most often treated by soaking the nail in a solution, which consists of 50% of warm water and 50% antibacterial soap, three to four times a day, for about 15 minutes.

Some nail problems are caused by improper maintenance of nails. Pseudomonas is a bacterial infection that is usually seen in the nail tissue and is usually seen in patients who wear falsebugs. Many patients believe that molds grow under a false nail because they see a green shade under it. This coloring is actually caused by iron depositsand and human by -products of decomposition. The nail deepens in color and softens when it dies, and in the worst cases it can completely rise from the nail bed. The treatment is to cut off the nail very briefly and minimize it with moistening, although with the most extreme cases, prescription medicines must be treated.

tinea Unguis is a fungal infection, sometimes called a ring worm on the nail. It causes the nail thickening, nail deformity and coloring - and eventually causes the nail plate to lose. Those suffering from the athlete's foot infection are more likely to close Tinea Unguis. It can be treated with local solution or oral drugs when infection is severe.

Many people become stood up when they see white spots on their nails. These places are one of the least concerning nail problems and one of the most common. The technical term for them is leuconychia and they are simply hereditary abnormalita.

Beau lines are horizontal lines on the nail. They are usually caused by trauma into the nail or nail bed, but sometimes they can be an indicator of other health problems. People with malnutrition often have them. There is no treatment for these nail problems. However, if the cause is unknown, the patient should be assessed to see if there is another health problem that could cause lines.