What are the different types of respiratory problems?

respiratory problems can cause symptoms such as difficulty breathing and chest pain. If these conditions are untreated, they may even cause death in serious cases. There are many different respiratory problems, from asthma to chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

restrictive lung disease is one of the respiratory problems that affect the lungs by reducing the lung volume. This disease causes the lungs to lose elasticity so that the patient cannot spread the lungs to take a deep breath. Different types of restrictive lung diseases include asbestosis and pulmonary fibrosis.

Another one of the different types of respiratory problems is asthma that causes shortness of breath, cough and wheezing. Asthma is found in children and adults and symptoms can disrupt work and school activities. Starters such as dust, pets and extreme cold weather can make asthma episodes. Other people may have work asthma caused by exposure to chemicals or toxins in their working environment.

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is one type of lung disease that does not have a good prognosis. People who have COPD sometimes complain of excessive mucus, tightness in the chest and respiratory problems. Causes of COPD include cigarette smoke, chemical vapors and pollution. According to the National Heart Lung and Blood Institute, COPD is the fourth main cause of death in the United States. Patients who have COPD often have to administer the disability because the disease is generally impaired over time.

There are also other respiratory problems caused by health conditions such as pneumonia and flu. These respiratory diseases are usually short -term and leave when a person no longer has a virus. Other medical factors, including tumors and obesity, can also make their pity and cause chest pain. Different types of lung cancer such as lymphoma lead to lung damage, air bags and wind.

The treatment of respiratory problems varies depending on the type of respiratory disease the patient has. The physician evaluates the individual to determine what kind of condition is present and gain a complete medical history. During the examination, the doctor analyzes the level of the person of the person and uses a stethoscope to listen to the airways and lungs. If a doctor detects wheezing or any other abnormalities, he can recommend an X -ray or cat.

drugs prescribed for respiratory disease consist of inhalers, antibiotics and steroids. Doctors often suggest chemotherapy for patients who have lung cancer. For serious cases of COPD and restrictive lung disease, a person may have a portable oxygen tank and mask. Doctors advise smokers with respiratory problems to stop smoking.