What are the different types of STD testing?

Testing sexually transmitted diseases (STD) may include fluid or tissue samples and physical examination depending on what the doctor is looking for. Patients who are worried about their risks should go through their sexual history with your doctor to determine the most appropriate tests of their needs. Some clinics offer services such as confidential StD testing or home testing, for people who are concerned about privacy.

blood, urine and saliva can be used for STD testing; Many infectious organisms appear in different concentrations in these body fluids. This testing is minimally invasive and can be quite fast because the doctor often has to look under a microscope for signs of bacteria. In the case of viral infections, the test results may take longer because some work in the laboratory is required to identify viruses or antibodies. If there are concerns about bacterial infections resistant to antibiotics, the laboratory will have to cultivate the sample and then find out which antibiotic themes to the process, kTerý can take several days. These are collected during the physical test. Most often, the doctor has scratches from the cervix to check cell changes or warts or blisters to see if the result of infection transmitted by sexual activity. The results of tissues usually take longer because they require an evaluation by a pathologist.

In a physical test, the physician can identify clear StD signs such as genital warts when present. This is usually the first step in StD testing to see if there is an apparent diagnosis of symptoms such as burning feelings in urination, itching or genital pain. Public lice, also known as crabs, can be identified during physical examination, as well as problems such as scabies, infections that some time goes between sexual partners due to close contact with skin on the skin or sharing infected bedding. The doctor may immediately beforeEpsat drugs to treat the problem.

Some care providers prefer the term "sexually transmitted infection", which emphasizes the fact that people can be infected without showing signs of illness. Many organisms transmitted by sexual contact are aware that it does not cause symptoms immediately or rarely causing symptoms, while they are still transmitted, and people who do not have symptoms can still benefit from stD testing to check the presence of infection.