What is a cystic teratom?

cystic teratoma is a type of tumor that is formed from eggs or sperm cells in ovaries or testicles. Teratomas may contain undeveloped tissue or a number of different types of ripe tissue, including fat, hair, teeth, glands and muscle. Cystic teratoma can also be described as a mature teratoma or dermoid cyst. It is more likely to contain well -defined types of tissues, be benign or non -non -lawy and be cystic rather than solid. The cystic tumor has closed spaces that can be full of fluid inside. The germ cells are reproductive cells, commonly known as eggs and sperm. When the fetus develops, germ cells can sometimes end in other areas of the body, so tumors of germ cells can potentially arise anywhere. Mostly the germ cells are found in ovaries and testicles, and here most of the germ cells are developed.

Cystic teratoma is a rare tumor that is most commonly found in the lowest part of the spine. A tumor can also arise in the ovaries and less commonly inE testicles, chest, abdomen or brain. Until about one fifth of all ovarian tumors, it was found that they were ripe cystic teratomas and are the most common ovarian tumors in young women under 20 years of age. Because teratomas can contain a bizarre mixture of tissues such as eyes, hair and teeth. One day it was assumed that a cystic teratom could result from an attempt with a devil or a witch curse.

The symptoms of cystic teratoma vary depending on the location of the tumor. Teratomas at the lower end of the spine, known as Sacrococcygeal teratomas, can be seen for ultrasound scan before the child's birth. The cystic teratoma of the ovary must not cause any symptoms and can be discovered in routine scanning. Alternatively, the symptoms of swemohou are lling and abdominal pain and abnormal vaginal bleeding.

treatment of cystic teratoma usually includes surgical removal. Children with large tumors sometimes have to be delivered by caesarean section and teratoma is usually removed during the first weekI life of a child. In some cases, surgery may be performed while the fetus is still in the womb. It may be possible to remove the cystic teratoma of the ovary when leaving the ovary and the fallopian tube in place. Cystic teratomas are best removed, although they do not cause symptoms because there is little chance that they can change in the future to become malignant or cancer.

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