What is a traumatic head injury?
Traumatic head injury concerns trauma or injury to any part of the skull, scalp or brain. Usually, traumatic head injury can range from mild to catastrophic brain injuries. Traumatic head injury in general may be open or closed. Open head injury is also called a penetrating injury. The head is usually damaged when the individual is hit in the head with something that breaks the skull and causes the brain to enter. An example would be to go through the windscreen or maintain a gunshot wound. This differs from injury to the open head because it does not break or breaks the skull. Injuries of open and closed heads can cause a concussion. The shocks are concerned with brain shaking, usually due to injury. Another less serious traumatic brain injury is called bruised. This applies to a bruising on the brain.
Fortunates, of millions of head injuries that occur every year, most of them do not endanger life. The skull offers a substantial brain protection, and although the head injury mayIT severe pain, the brain usually remains protected and undamaged. The common causes of traumatic head injury include falls, motor vehicles and sports injuries. Although many head injuries are not serious, some cases of traumatic head injury may cause paralysis, seizures or coma.
Typical treatment of traumatic head injury begins with carefully monitoring the patient. The patient for head injury should be monitored for excessive drowsiness, abnormal behavior and increased head or neck pain. In addition, the patient should be monitored for vomiting and losing consciousness. If the patient shows these symptoms, emergency medical intervention needs. If there is vomiting before arrival at emergency assistance, the patient should be turned on his side to avoid the aspiration of the twist material into the lungs.
occasionally traumatic head injury can cause a fracture of the skull. If the patient keepsFracture of the skull should never be applied to the place direct pressure. In addition, any material or remnants from the injured area should never be removed. By handling the wound, foreign objects can further penetrate the brain. In the case of a fracture of the skull, medical assistance should be sought. With less severe head injuries without symptoms, the patient may obtain relief with an over -the -counter pain reliever.