What is acinic cell carcinoma?

Acine cell carcinoma is a malignant condition that affects salivary glands. Tumors associated with acinic cell cancer are usually slowly ripening and representing different symptoms. Treatment of this rare form of cancer generally includes surgery and chemo and radiation therapy.

There is no known reason for the development of abnormal cells associated with acinic cell cancer. This type of salivary gland cancer affecting parotid glands located on both sides of the face develops when secretory cells mutate and accumulate to form a tumor. It was argued that individuals who were exposed to radiation or environmental toxins at the workplace may be exposed to increased risk of developing acinic cell carcinoma. Initially, some may notice the formation of lumps along their jaw or on the neck. Others can experience facial insensitivity or discomfort. Other symptoms may include inability to fully open the mouth or swallow.

There are a number of diagnostic procedures that can be used to confirm the diagnosis of acinic cell cancer. After the initial physical examination, the individual will usually undergo further testing and biopsy. Display tests administered to evaluate the status of the jaw, head and neck status may include computer tomography scan (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). After the imaging tests are completed, a sample of the affected tissue may be performed in a procedure known as a biopsy. If the diagnosis of cancer is made, the scope or production of cancer is determined.

tumors that remain limited to the affected area are considered non -invasive and are administered by staging. Carcinomas that have a larger size and are greater in the immediate tissues can be provided with a production of two or three depending on their maturity. More advanced cancer that has become invasive for other parts of the body, JAKO is, for example, spreading to the surrounding lymph nodes and other organs, four staging is assigned.

treatment of acinic cell cancer generally begins with surgery to remove affected salivary tissue. Depending on the extent of the tumor development, some individuals may require the removal of the entire salivary gland and possibly the surrounding lymph nodes in the throat. Those who undergo extensive surgery to remove cancer may need reconstruction surgery to restore functionality to the affected area, including the restoration of nerve and muscle function.

After surgery, chemo and radiation therapy can be used to eliminate residual cancer cells. Chemotherapy includes oral or intravenous administration of anti -cancer drugs to target and eliminate cancer of the cell. Although not regularly used to treat acin cell cancer, individuals with advanced salivary cancers who have metastasized chemotherapy can. The side effects associated with the use of chemotherapy include nausea,Vomiting and fatigue. Radiation therapy uses highly concentrated energy waves to target and eradicate malignant cells and may induce irritation or inflammation at the feed and fatigue.