What is arthralgia?
arthralgia is a general medical term used to describe pain in one or more body joints. Joint problems can be caused by many different factors, including acute injuries, excessive development, arthritis and infectious diseases. Regardless of the cause, it is likely that a person with arthralgia will experience stiffness, tenderness and limited range of movement. Many types of joint pain can be treated with rest and over -the -counter, although severe arthralgia may require surgery and subsequent physical therapy to alleviate symptoms.
Injury is the most common cause of arthralgia. The joint pain can be immediate, as with a direct blow or unpleasant fall, or it may gradually deteriorate over time from repeated excessive use. Immediate damage to cartilage, tendons and other types of tissues inside and around the joints lead to inflammation and swelling. Pain is particularly intense if the joint is dislocated or torn connective tissue. Are chronic joint problems such as Burzitis and tendinitidanadid -way to develop joints; Such conditions are very common in athletes and manual workers.
Arthralgia may also be the result of an infection or autoimmune disorder. Hepatitis, measles, flu and many other diseases can cause the joints to be painful and stiff. Rheumatoid arthritis, a condition in which the immune system accidentally attacks healthy joint tissue, results in severe and lasting joint pain. The combination of genetics and general wear can lead to osteoarthritis that causes cartilage and bone tissue to deteriorate over time. Because arthritis and infections can affect many joints at the same time, pain can significantly reduce the ability of a person to enjoy everyday activities.
A person who is experiencing a slight arthralgia of injury can usually treat the condition at home. Opoching the joint for several days is important to recover the tissue. Applying ice and using over-CountErova anti -inflammatory drugs can help relieve pain and swelling and shorten the healing time. Once the joint begins to feel better, the individual can engage in the exercise to stretch light to regain strength and flexibility.
An individual who is experiencing severe arthralgia should visit his primary care doctor to get the right diagnosis and appropriate treatment. The doctor can take X -rays and computer tomographic scanning to look at the extent of tissue damage. Depending on the cause of the problems, the doctor may prescribe painkillers, antibiotics or arthritis. The patient may need to wear a strut or stuck to immobilize the affected joint until they heal. In case of significant tissue damage, the physician may recommend surgery to repair or replace part of the joint.