What is brachial plexopathy?
Brachial plexopathy is an injury to the brachial plexus, the arrangement of the nerve fibers leading from the spine, through the neck and armpits and the arm. The nerves of the brachial plexus carry nerve signals on the skin and muscles of the chest, shoulder, arms and hand. Brachial plexus injury is usually due to excessive stretching or tearing of nerve fibers and is represented as impaired muscle control or feeling.
Brachial plexopathy is caused by a physical trauma of some type. In adults, the most common causes are sports injuries, motorcycle or all off -road vehicles (ATV) accidents, crashes, direct violence or gunfire wounds or violent pulling on the arm. Infants may also suffer from brachial plexopathy, which sometimes results from difficult birth or delivery of pliers.
There are degrees of severity of brachial plexopathy, as in any nerve damage. In the smallest of the smallest brachial plexus injuries, there may be a temporary condition that can be handled simply to rest and is completely reverseoscillary within a few months. Other types of injuries may require professional or physical therapy and some require surgery. Sometimes anticonvulsive drugs are prescribed to master any nerve pain. In most cases, brachial plexia is good for full or almost full healing.
Brachial plexopathy can pose a muscle weakness or poor control of the muscles in the hand or arm. Other possible symptoms include impaired feeling, impaired reflexes and paralysis of the arm or hand. Brachial plexus injury can cause the coat of arms in which the arms hang the limping along the side of the body while the forearm is stretched with the palm pointing up. A person with a coat of arms is unable to move his arm to another position. Another impairment caused by some cases of brachial stine is Klumpke's paralysis in which the muscles of the forearm and hand paralyzed, usually causes characteristicsCka claw's hand in the patient.
Most infants suffering from brachial plexus are recovering or improving within six months. Those who show signs of recovery can usually be treated with the extent of movement exercises carried out by their parents and regular examination by a doctor. Infants who do not show symptoms of recovery usually require surgery.