What is cholestasis?
cholestasis is a health condition in which the flow of bile into the duodenum of the small intestine. Obstruction is likely to cause abnormal accumulation of lipids and bile salts in the bloodstream because they cannot be removed from the body. Symptoms of cholestasis include darkening of urine, yellowing of eyes or skin and itching. Its possible complications include weakening of bones, diarrhea and organ failure. There are two types of cholestasis: intrahepatic and extrahepatic. It is characterized by health, such as hepatitis or extensive obstacle to small channels. Extrahepatic cholestasis, on the other hand, is blocking outside the liver. It may occur as a complication of surgery, an infection that destroys tissues or as a result of serious injury. This can also be caused by tumors or stones in bile, cysts of bile ducts.
Some conditions that lead to cholestazi are unique to women. Pregnancy increases the sensitivity of the bile ducts to estrogen, which can cause cholestasis of pregnancy. Can evolve duringthe second or third semester of pregnancy and often causes itching. Treatment usually involves monitoring the health of the child and the use of current anti-hunt drugs. A woman can also obtain this disease when using pills for contraception; The position usually stops after stopping the pills.
Medical expert usually orders blood tests and diagnostic imaging, such as scanning computer tomography (CT), displaying magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or ultrasound of the abdomen to diagnose cholestasis. Treatment of this condition usually depends on the cause. Infections are usually treated with antibiotics. The presence of stones will probably be solved by surgery. The stents can be inserted into a narrowed or blocked part of the bile to restore the flow of bile.
cholestasis can usually be prevented. It is advisable for a person to be vaccinated for hepatitis A and hepatitis B, especially if it is endangered by disease. It should also be preventedThread reuse of needles for injection.