What is chondromalacia patellae?
Chondromalacia patellae is a common type of knee injury in which the cartilage supporting Kneecap is damaged. The resulting inflammation and displaced pieces of cartilage can cause tenderness, swelling and pain. For most people experiencing chondromalacia patellae, the pain is the worst when bending on the knees, climbing or descending stairs and fits after a long time. Mild forms of the condition can usually be treated for several weeks of rest, knee icing and using anti -inflammatory drugs. Surgery and physical therapy can be considered in case of extensive cartilage damage.
Active adolescents and young adults are at the highest risk of experiencing chondromalacia patellae. The decomposition of cartilage is usually caused by frequent excessive use of knee joints, as can occur during training for sport or running daily. After a traumatic fall or other injury, the cartilage may occasionally be damaged to the knees. People who have a fleeful legs, bad running techniques or congenital abnormalities in the knees and lower legsThey are exposed to an increased risk of developing symptoms.
Pain associated with chondromalacia patellae is usually insulated to the front of the knee and the knee button itself can be fine to the touch. If a large amount of cartilage has been damaged, the bones can be wiped directly against each other in the joint and cause a person to feel or hear a feeling of grinding when bending the leg. Usually swelling and redness around Kneecap are present.
It is good to see a doctor whenever the knee pain persists for more than a few days or deteriorates quickly. The doctor may explore the knee and ask about the patient's medical history and the level of activity to make a basic diagnosis. X -ray and magnetic resonance imaging for cartilage control and bone damage can be carried out.
Most patients with relatively small symptoms are instructed to rest as much as possible their feet for about two weeks. Using ice packages and taking idlePain relief can help reduce symptoms during the recovery phase. Once the knees of a person begin to feel better, it can gradually return to bright activity. The knee braces and wraps are available on most pharmacies that can provide special support during exercise.
A serious case of chondromalacia patellae may require arthroscopic surgery. During the minimally invasive procedure, the surgeon can remove pieces of permanently damaged cartilage and balance healthy bones, cartilage and joint links. Recovery from knee surgery can take up to six months, during which patients are usually planned to sit physical therapy to help them rebuild strength and flexibility.