What is eosinophilic esophagitis?
Eosinophilic esophagitis is an inflammation of the esophagus characterized and caused by the presence of a large number of white blood cells. These blood cells are part of the body's immune system. In healthy patients they are not in the esophagus, although they can be placed in other areas of the gastrointestinal tract. Patients with eosinophilic esophagitis have white blood cells present in large numbers in their esophagus and may experience a number of symptoms. The condition is sometimes demanding in diagnosis, because the doctor may think it is simply an extreme form of reflux. If endoscopy is performed, the esophagus may show signs of inflammation or may look perfectly healthy and biopsy is critical for diagnosis.
Some patients with eosinophilic esophagitis developed or furrowed in the esophagus due to chronic inflammation. These may be clear diagnostic indicators. Other patients have white blood cells visible to the esophagus lining. In other cases, changes are visible only at the microscopic level, with numerous white blood cells Jare distracted in the normal cells of the esophagus.
The treatment of eosinophilic esophagitis may include drugs for stomach acid control, inflammation suppression, and solve immune disorder that leads to the abundance of white blood cells. If the patient has allergies that could cause an explosion of white blood cells, they must also be treated. Usually, diet adjustments are recommended, such as avoiding conventional allergens and triggering foods. The patient will have to make permanent lifestyle changes in order to avoid exposure to these foods so that the inflammation does not appear.
The causes of eosinophilic esophagitis are not well understood. It is believed to be related to allergies, including not only food allergies, but also exposed to inhaled allergens. People with a history of asthma and allergic reactions are threatened and the condition is also more common in men. Some scientists have theorized that autoimmune disorders can also lead to eosinophilic esophagitis, atWhich disrupts the immune system leads to inflammation in the esophagus and other areas of the body. People can benefit from the latest survey of this situation by seeing a gastroenterological specialist who has access to the latest therapeutic protocols, clinical evaluation information and other information that can be useful for patient care.