What is hyperpigmentation?

hyperpigmentation is a common condition in which some spots of the skin color color. This is a harmless state caused when there is too much brown pigment called melanin. This condition can affect people in all races. They usually occur due to damage to the skin from the sun. Doctors call these places solar lentigines. A small, dark spot is generally found on the hands and face, but any area exposed to the Great Sun can be affected.

There are two types of stains that are similar to age spots, but cover larger areas of the skin. These are referred to as melasm or chloasma stains and, although they are similar to age, are the result of hormonal changes. Some pregnant women overcome melanin and get a condition called a "mask of pregnancy" on their cheeks or abdomen. Women who use contraceptive pills can also develop hyperpigmentation from their body, hormone, as if they were pregnant.

hyperpigmentation is not the only cause of changing the skin color. AndIt may cause the skin to darken, so it can injure the skin and some surgery. The freckles are dark places on the skin of the face and arms and are a hereditary condition.

Any darkened spot can be even darker when this area of ​​the skin is exposed to the sun because melanin absorbs ultraviolet rays from the sun to protect the skin from excessive exposure. This is actually what we refer to as "sunbathing".

There are a number of prescription creams that can help relieve the darkened stains of the skin. They do this by slowing melanin production so that the patches disappear. Laser treatment is also effective in removing hyperpigmentation and can often remove pigmented areas without leaving scars.