What is hypertension?
When the patient has hypertension or high blood pressure, the strength of blood against the artery walls is too strong. Hypertension is known as a quiet murderer because the symptoms do not appear until it is seriously high. You may not realize that you have hypertension, but it can cause damage to your arteries, hearts and kidneys. High blood pressure can lead to atherosclerosis and stroke. It is known that several factors increase blood pressure. These include obesity, alcohol problems, high salt intake and stress. There may also be a family history with high blood pressure you are not aware of. If you do not enjoy many exercises or do not have low calcium intake, you may find yourself with high blood pressure.
hypertension can be cracked without warning. Usually there are no symptoms or symptoms that have this complaint. The physician can diagnose high blood pressure by the reading of blood pressure. Unlike mild hypertension, severe high blood pressure can cause headaches, nausea and vomiting. More seriousA case called the hypertensive crisis is hypertension that rises rapidly. If it is not treated, it can damage the brain, heart, eyes or kidneys.
Most people find that they have hypertension during a doctor's visit. The doctor reads systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The systolic measure indicates the blood pressure against the artery walls as soon as the heart has just finished drawing. The diastolic rate records blood pressure against the artery walls between heart rhythms. Reading is taken when the heart is relaxed and full of blood.
High blood pressure reading is systolic measurement 140 or higher, which is the first reading to measure blood measurement. Diastolic measurement for high btlak LOOD, which is the second reading on the meter, is 90 or higher. Normal reading of blood pressure for adults, which is 18 or over, is a systolic pressure 119 and lower, with a diastolic measurement of 79 or lower.
If you have hypertension, your doctorHe usually suggests a lifestyle change. It will inform about diet plans with special emphasis on low -fat and low -boring fat foods. It also proposes to reduce alcohol intake, caffeine and nicotine intake. Your doctor may prescribe medicines such as thiazide diuretic to reduce blood pressure.
Your treatment will depend on how high your blood pressure is. Whether you have other health conditions will also be a factor in the treatment of hypertension. More than 50 million American adults have high blood pressure and the number of cases increases with age in both men and women. Doctors are aware that hypertension is a very common problem, so they have the necessary experience and skill with this complaint.