What is a parathyroid adenoma?

It is just behind the thyroid gland in the throat, they are body glands. These are very important and play a role in the release of hormones that regulate certain substances in the body. These substances, such as calcium and vitamin D, can have a huge effect on bone stability and health. This may occur especially when a tumor appears on one gland. This is called parathyroid adenoma, it is not a cancer tumor, but it is still necessary to solve it because it can cause significant health problems.

It is usually the cause of adenoma of the body of dysfunction of the gland dysfunction. A condition known as hyperparathyroidism may occur, where one of the glands may spread. This results in high calcium levels or low vitamin D levels depending on the type. This condition may not initially be recorded unless the levels of one or more of these substances are checked. More likely to be observed that people with adenoma bodies who are most often women who are 60 years or more show some relatively common symptomy. Some people with this condition also complain about the feeling of overall pain, especially in the muscles. Another very common symptom, because vitamin D can be exhausted, is a fracture of one or more bones, indicating osteoporosis, although bone loss may not be achieved.

There are other reported symptoms that may vary in severity and include seizures of nausea or constipation. High calcium levels can also result in stones in the urinary tract. If many of these symptoms are present, and especially if blood levels show results in accordance with hyperparathyroidism, doctors usually suspect this condition and order several other tests.

The most important of these tests are scanning, which will look at the glands for the next parathoid adenoma. Such scanning could include several different types. Doctors could recommend an X -rayVý, computer tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance (MRI) to correctly visualize parathyroid. Another screening called SEPAMIBI scan is often used to locate the tumor to one of the glands, because these are usually so small, other scanning may not be appropriate to determine adenoma. This visualization then helps to determine treatment.

Sometimes no treatment is guaranteed except observations. Blood levels could be regulated by providing hormone supplements or by prescribing estrogen. This second tactic is not always sought by kindness because estrogen treatment increases the risk of certain cancers.

What is generally the treatment of the first line for adenoma parathyroids is the surgery and the removal of adenoma and gland on which it is present. This usually restores the function to the three remaining glands and tends to be a short professionaldure, minimally invasive and sometimes performed on an outpatient basis. Many people recover well with surgery, although some people could evenNeed to support support to regulate parathore hormone or important substances that help to control the hormones.