What is Purpura?

Purpura is a state where purple, bruising spots appear on the skin, inside or organs. This occurs when the blood vessels begin to leak and the blood is collected under the skin. The stains can be large and resemble bruises or small and rash.

There are two types of purple, defined by the number of individual plates. Plates are small blood molecules that give the blood its clotting properties. Those who have a purple level and normal platelet levels have a condition called norbocytopenic purpuras, while those who also show lower than normal platelet levels have thrombocytopenic purple. Acute cases are short -term and last less than six months, while chronic cases last for more than six months.

The places themselves have different names, depending on the size and appearance of stains. Small places that resemble a rash are called petechiae. Large places that look like bruises are called ecchymosis.

There are usually other symptoms that go alongwith distinctive spots on the skin. Individuals with purple often have the same places on the inside of the mouth and gums. During the dentist's visits, they are also susceptible to nosebleeds and dramatic bleeding. Women can have heavier and more difficult menstrual cycles than typical.

The causes vary depending on the type of individuals of the purpura. Nonstrombocytopenic conditions may be caused by medicines or medicines that affect the function of platelets, inflammation of the blood vessels, congenital rubella or congenital cytomegalovirus. A woman can also develop this type due to changes in the body when she goes through birth. Thrombocytopenic purpura can be caused by hemangioma, meningococem or drugs that block the blood glitter that prevents the formation of platelets. Infants may also be susceptible to this type, especially if the mother has the same condition.

The basic level of the basic level is caused by a defective autoimmune response of the body.When the body's immune system is properly operated, it disrupts viruses and helps prevent diseases. It is not known why, but sometimes the body also begins to destroy platelets, because it would destroy cell intrusion. When this happens, the natural ability of blood decreases and leaks are formed in blood vessels.

purpura is not generally life -threatening. It is possible that bleeding in the brain may arise from the leakage of blood vessels; This is very rare, but it can also be deadly. In many cases, this condition disappears in itself within a few weeks or months from the beginning. In more serious cases, medicines or surgery can be used to regulate it, although individuals can live comfortably with the condition for decades.