What is reproductive endocrinology?

Reproductive endocrinology is a medical specialty that focuses on the treatment of people with reproductive disorders. This area of ​​medicine is the subsecurity of obstetrics and gynecology. People who see specialists in this area usually hope that they will help with fertility problems, but reproductive endocrinologists can also treat people with problems such as sexual dysfunction or menstrual disorder.

The field of reproductive endocrinology combines reproductive medicine and endocrinology that focuses on the organs of the endocrine system and the hormones they produce. The ovaries and testicles are considered to be organs of the endocrine system, along with pineal and pituitary, thyroid, thyroid, adrenal glands and abdominals. Together, these organs exclude a large number of hormones that regulate metabolism, growth and development, adolescence and reproduction. Re -production endocrinologist, but these specialized doctors can also treat people who are younger or older than reproductive age. Reproductive endocrinologists mayAbout problems such as menstrual disorders, menopause, hormonal imbalance, sexual dysfunction, loss of pregnancy and infertility. Reproductive endocrinology includes a wide range of medical treatments and procedures, including reproductive surgery, hormonal therapy and in vitro fertilization.

6 In these cases, the physician must diagnose a problem that reduces fertility before helping his patient to choose how to treat the problem. Often the patient will have more options to try to conceive, so a reproductive endocrinologist must help them decide.

Reproductive endocrinological techniques for the treatment of fertility problems are no longer limited to in vitro fertilization. Many new techniques have been developed that offer alternative ways of getting pregnant, including intrauterine insemination in which the sperm is treated in vitro to increase its fertility before introducing into Dthe vital through the catheter. Another alternative is known as the transmission of intrafallopian zygote. In this technique, the eggs are removed from the ovaries and fertilized in vitro , then placed in the fallopian tubes.

The area of ​​reproductive endocrinology also includes a wide range of disorders that are not only related to fertility, but may have a negative impact on general health and reproductive health. One example of such a condition is the disease of polycystic ovaries. This disease is associated with a number of chronic health problems, including type 2 diabetes.

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